How to determine the type of skin of the face and find the right care

If your skin is scaly, shiny or makes at once and both, chances are you properly care for it. Simple instruction to determine skin type, tips on choosing cosmetics and excellent home mask recipes will help you look perfect.

How to determine skin type

There are four basic types of skin: dry, normal, oily and combination. Belonging to each of them depends on how actively secrete sebum. With this indicator associated appearance of the skin, and the number of visible pores, the rate of aging and wrinkle formation.

To find out what type of skin you have, perform a simple experiment. Clean the face of the usual means for washing (it is desirable that it was a gentle gel or soft foam). blot face towel and do not apply any cream after. Two hours later attach to the skin of the thin paper napkin and easily press on the forehead, nose, cheeks and chin.

Now vote napkin on the light.

• If on a napkin there are no traces of sebum, your skin is dry.
• If there are faint traces across a napkin, you have normal skin.
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• If you see a pronounced traces, you have oily skin.
• If pronounced traces only in the area of ​​the forehead, nose and chin, you have combination skin.

How to care for dry skin

Dry skin always looks matte, soft and thin. She rarely appear pimples and inflammation, but wrinkles are able to spoil the mood already in his youth. This skin does not react to abrupt climate change, adverse weather conditions (strong winds or frost). Due incorrectly matched cosmetics may occur irritation and peeling.

Skin becomes dry due to various reasons: this may be due to genetics or lack in the diet of fats and vitamins A, C and P.

People with dry skin should be attentive to the choice of cosmetics and especially take care of yourself during the cold season.

purification

• Wash with water at room temperature, do not use tap possible. Too hot or cold water, especially chlorinated or impurities worsen the skin condition.
• Pick correct cleanser: gentle, soft, dampening in the form of a gel or foam.
• Do not wash too often. Your skin allocates enough sebum and regular cleansing washes that is, leaving the person vulnerable.
• Carefully remove cosmetics before going to bed. It is better to use the milk for removing makeup.
• Do not abuse peelings and scrubs. If you want to use them, choose the most delicate and fine-grained texture.
• After water treatments do not rub hard skin with a towel. Suffice it slightly wet.

Care

• Always use a moisturizer after every cleansing: it creates a protective barrier.
• Make sure that in your cosmetic products do not contain alcohol. It dries the skin.
• In cold weather, choose creams dense texture.
• In the summer do not forget to use a moisturizing emulsion and lotions.
• Masks should do no more than 2-3 times a week. You do not fit cleansing, pores or struggling with fat shine mask.
• Making homemade mask, prefer moisturizing ingredients such as cheese, cream, milk or honey.

Recipes home masks for dry skin:

• Honey mask. Spread 1 teaspoon of honey with 1 teaspoon fat milk to white.
• Berry Mask. 3-4 strawberries or raspberries chop with 1 teaspoon of sour cream.
• The mask of curd. 1 tablespoon of cottage cheese and 1 teaspoon of vegetable oil, mix until smooth.

Keep the mask on your skin for 10-20 minutes. Rinse with warm water or a little cosmetic milk for face.

Decorative cosmetics

• Choose a cream tonal foundation. Tone powder accentuate the dryness and flaking.
• For thin eyelid skin will be nice cream shade.
• Apply a tone moisturizing foundation makeup or cream.
• On sunny days, use makeup with an SPF of at least 10.

How to care for normal skin

Normal skin is characterized by moderate sebaceous glands. She looks fresh and clean, the pores are not allocated, inflammation and peeling are rare, mainly due to the impact of external factors. If you have normal skin, you are lucky! It is extremely rare.

For owners of normal skin one advice: do not overdo it. Regularly wash, moisturize the skin and make a mask or peeling 2-3 times a week. Depending on the current state of the face and climatic conditions of use masks for dry or oily skin. Remember: in the cold season will be useful for additional power, but in the heat - a deep cleansing. But do not overdo it too greasy creams or lotions, alcohol-based.

How to care for oily skin

People with this skin sebaceous glands are working very actively. Therefore, a few hours after washing your face starts to shine. Pores, especially in the forehead, nose and chin, expanded. Pimples and black spots are not uncommon.

But oily skin has a huge advantage: it is aging more slowly. Secrete sebum creates a good protective film, which does not allow moisture to evaporate and blocks the penetration of harmful substances from outside.

purification

• Wash your face morning and evening. For more in-depth pore cleansing, you can use a special brush or sponge.
• Do not use the often super strong cleansers for the face: there is a risk to dry up the skin. In response to the aggressive effect of the sebaceous glands begin to work more actively.
• Do not squeeze pimples. Inflammation may be a dot process alcohol solution of salicylic acid or tea tree oil.
• Once or twice a week, you can use exfoliating agents. Apply scrubs or peels best evening after washing.
• At the end of washing, rinse your face with cool water. Under the influence of the cold pores are reduced, less visible and less face shines during the day.

Care

• Instead, choose a dense creams light moisturizing emulsions, gels or lotions.
• No more than three times a week to do a mask to cleanse the skin, pores and reduce inflammation.
• Do not forget about hydration: softening mask overlay enough time in a week or two.
• Good components masks for oily skin are weak acids (or berry fresh lemon juice) and antibacterial agents (honey, tea tree oil).

Recipes home masks for oily skin:

• Protein mask. Whisk in a solid foam egg whites and mix it with ½ teaspoon of lemon juice. Keep on the face for 15-20 minutes. It narrows the pores and will remove the shine.
• Kefir mask. A cotton swab, apply to the face yogurt or sour, leave for 15-20 minutes. It will dry oily skin.
• Tea Mask. 5 tablespoons of green tea leaf grind into a fine powder and mix with 2-3 tablespoons of buttermilk. Apply the mixture for 10-20 minutes and then rinse with warm water.

Decorative cosmetics

• Choose a light powdery or liquid foundation base. Do not write on the face "layer cake": it does not save you from oily sheen, but only pollute and will weight the skin.
• To eliminate greasy during the day, use the matting napkins. Or simply easily press thin paper napkin to shiny areas, and then refresh the layer of powder, if necessary.

How to care for combination skin

Combination skin occurs most often. It is usually T-zone (forehead, nose, chin) has all the features of oily skin: pimples, expanded pore, Shine. And the skin around the eyes and on the cheeks - a gentle, delicate, prone to dryness.

Therefore, care will need to combine methods. Choose soft cleanser: gels, hydrophilic oil foam. They gently cleanse the shiny areas of the face and cheeks peresushat. Keep a few creams and tonal foundation for the face. Apply astringent and cleansing mask only on the T-zone areas for dry skin, choose a hydrating mask.