13 familiar words that came out of prison slang
Forming / / December 19, 2019
Lawlessness, joint, lay an egg - many of the words that we use every day have a "criminal" origin.
Criminal (prison) jargon that is often referred to Fenya is a special dialect of the people who are serving time in prison.
Criminal environment in the XIX century (and perhaps earlier) has adopted slang originally used hawker - Ofen (hence the word "Fenya"). Russian thieves' slang also includes elements from the Yiddish, Ukrainian and other languages.
Consider what words of our daily speeches They came to us from the prison vocabulary.
1. Pont
In the language of slang, this term has several meanings: a distraction, use, action to be taken for show, ostentatious luxury. Use the word became even before the revolution: "This bluff will not throw in front of the lads." The zero is often used mainly to describe the youth of pretentiousness or mock the importance ( "the guy on the Ponte", "cheap show-off").
2. Hangout
Initially hangouts called criminals Community. Subsequently, the word acquired a more neutral meaning - a group of people with common interests or party.
3. Kent
If we now jokingly call Kent his friend or comrade, the criminal world is Kent partner in crime or man sticking criminal concepts: "There are more search Kent necessary".
4. lawlessness
Outrage used to be called any departure from the thieves' laws ( "He did not want to tolerate such lawlessness in the zone"), and now the word commonly used to mean "arbitrary, no rules."
5. shoal
We call jamb some a mistake - significant or not. In the criminal world can not - it's another inmate or group of inmates, as well as a sideways glance or omission: "During this school he will have to answer to the lads."
6. lay an egg
This is the more serious jamb. Screw up - so completely failed business and not deal with the problem: "I could not imagine that we are so fuck up." And the hair dryer lazhey called shame: "For me personally, it is - crap."
7. tale
Give yourself be fooled to believe false promises. For newcomers to the areas often hold checks, and in them the main thing - not a story.
8. lads
In the criminal sphere Tale - a combination of the members of a particular gang, gang. In ordinary life we call the lads of his friends, friends.
9. Mower
1000 rubles kosarom began to call in slang, and after this term entered into civilian life and successfully entrenched in it - especially in the youth slang. Although, according to "Historical and etymological explanatory dictionary of the underworld" Zaur Zugumova, in Stalin's time the word there was another meaning: Haymaker - a prisoner who tried to escape punishment by causing harm to health.
10. kipezh
While the more common version of "kipish", "Dictionary of Russian slang" edited by Vladimir Elistratova notes Only the form of "kipezh" and in the same form of the word given on the academic resources spelling "Akademos' Institute of Russian Language them. IN. IN. Vinogradov. On kipezh zone represents a fight, and outside the prison - any noise, confusion or commotion.
11. nark
Informers in prison are all scammers, who cooperate with the administration. In ordinary life we can call a sneak informer or the person who complained - for example, to the authorities.
12. Six
On the area of Six - a man who ministered to the thieves: "He had a personal six". Word It received a much broader application, and sixes are called a man of low rank, or someone's henchman.
13. run into
According to the "Dictionary of Russian slang" Vladimir Elistratova, run into someone - then go to the conflict to seek a quarrel. Token successfully moved beyond the criminal world, and began to be used widely.
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