Nail Fungus: What you need to know in order to heal and not to get sick again

Layfhaker understand that the important thing in the treatment of nail fungus, whether to use folk remedies, and how not to pick up an infection.

How to understand that this fungus

Suspected onychomycosis can be the symptoms:

1. Changing the color of the nail. It begins with small patches, nail brightening or yellowing. Later it may darken or even turn green.
2. Changing the shape. The nail grows not so, do not go there, there on the plate wave.
3. Discomfort, especially if you press on the nail.
4. Fragility. The nail begins to delaminate, it becomes brittle. It is noticeable that the plate structure has changed.

But it is best to cope with the diagnosis of laboratory tests, which will send a dermatologist: nail and what's around, you need to scrape and examine under a microscope.

Where does the fungus

Around us are living micro-organisms, including various fungi. they usually do not interfere with us. But if the fungus gets into favorable conditions for it, it will begin to multiply rapidly.

An ideal environment for the fungus - the place where the warm and humid. For example, in close

Why show nails doctor

That it established that it is precisely the fungus. Without research it is not always clear, especially if the infection is just beginning to spread.

Perhaps the nails have changed due to an injury, bacterial or psoriasis - then antifungal medicines purchased on their own, no help.

How to treat nail fungus

Now pharmacies enough fungicides that kill the fungus even in the nail: clotrimazole, naftifine, terbinafine are sold under different names. For the treatment of the skin around the nail is more convenient to use the drug in the form of ointments, for the treatment of the plate itself - drops or special antifungal nail polishes.

The only difficulty in the treatment of nail fungus: it is necessary to apply the medication for several months to six months. So the main thing - patience and consistency.

If the fungus is already strongly deformed nail is worth a visit Podiatry - is a specialist who It is engaged in the health of the feet, and that can handle an infected fingernail so that it does not interfere with life. And would be nice to change, or at least to disinfect the inside shoes that contact with the amazed nails.

In rare cases it is necessary to remove the nail.

Whether to treat a fungus folk remedies

All folk remedies - is questionable alternative pharmacy antibiotics. Iodine, vinegar, herbal teas and juices, salt - it's weak antiseptics, which can kill the fungi on the surface of the nail, but can not fully known infection.

The most effective of these tools and more dangerous because they burn the skin and only exacerbate the situation.

Much easier to buy a special medicine and not have to suffer, inventing the next tray with a killer lineup. The only advantage of the warm bath for the feet - fingernail slightly softened, so there is a chance that the anti-fungal ointments and drops will act better.

How dangerous fungus, if left untreated

Fungal infections are treated for a long time, so many people forget to use drugs or do not buy a new pack when the old is over, and the treatment is not completed.

If the fungus is not stopped, it will spread, the entire nail becomes thick and stiff, turn yellow and begin to crumble. In this case, the skin around the nail and underneath it is sick, the risk of injuries, ingrown nail and detachment.

If the infection will go on the skin between the toes and on the feet, it will be more and cracks, which are also ache.

How not to pick up nail fungus

Fungi often attack people whose immune system can not cope with infection, for example, their bodies are weakened by chronic diseases. Therefore suffering diabetes or psoriasis need to pay special attention to treat nail health.

1. Watch out for hygiene. Clean and dry the hands and feet are not attracted to the fungus. Therefore, wash your legs and shoes and socks were changed every day (and if necessary, several times a day), do not forget the time to clean and cut nails.
2. Carefully choose the fabric that will be in contact with the nail. Socks made of cotton gloves and mittens - made of natural materials.
3. Wear slippers and slate, especially in locker rooms and showers.
4. Wear shoes second. Do not sit all day in the same shoes, which go down the street, especially if it is a winter boots and shoes: do not let the feet sweat.
5. Do not share towels. This is personal hygiene items like toothbrushes.
6. Do not do a manicure and pedicure at home or in the salon, where poorly treated tools - so you can not just pick up the fungus, but also something worse.