How to make teeth whiter without harm to health
Health / / December 19, 2019
Modern mass culture through cinema and advertising creates a very definite recognizable image of success and visual appeal. One element of this image is a perfect white smile. Is it really good ideal - a topic for another discussion, but today let's talk about white teeth.
The modern market of means for hygiene of oral cavity offers a solution to seemingly any problems. Dreaming of a Hollywood smile and perfect white teeth? Of your choice - a huge assortment of all kinds of whitening toothpastes. That's just the truth is that even whitening toothpastes can not change the color of the teeth - they are simply not able to whiten. Then why they are needed and how to actually make your teeth white? To understand this, we will help Yulia Kloud, Project Manager Startsmile.ru.
Julia Kloud
The head of the popular resource of Startsmile.ru dentistry.
What is the principle of the whitening toothpastes?
Unfortunately, as mentioned above, to change the color of the teeth to a white paste these, like any other, unable to. Any toothpaste has a greater degree of mechanical action on the enamel and very little - a chemical, medical and so on. In certain cases, the regular use of whitening toothpastes, teeth and the truth may appear whiter. However, this is not happening due to bleaching, but because of all the same mechanical cleaning.
The fact that most whitening toothpastes are highly abrasive, that is, contain a large number of particles of abrasives. These abrasive particles not only remove soft plaque, as do the usual pasta, but also clean off hard plaque, and sometimes even partially removed tartar. This is due to removal of plaque and enamel colored stone teeth begin to appear whiter. However, the damaged tooth enamel: abrasives leave thereon microscopic scratches which later may turn into cracks, which leads to tooth decay.
Are there alternatives to the use of highly abrasive whitening toothpastes?
Each person from childhood knows that, at least you need to visit the dentist twice a year. Prevention - the guarantee of health. Unfortunately, not all comply with this rule. And very few people know that twice a year must attend not only the therapist dentist to check for the presence of teeth cavities, but also to undergo professional hygienist procedures cleaning. The fact that the brush and toothpaste can clean the teeth only on the soft plaque - the one that is formed during the day or night. In addition, regardless of the thoroughness of cleaning teeth is gradually covered by a touch hard, they also formed tartar. The lack of effective daily oral hygiene, violations of diet, smoking and many other factors contribute to this process.
Dental hygienist with special scaler removes hard plaque and tartar, and does so, in contrast to the highly abrasive toothpastes, without harm to the health of teeth. After the teeth are treated with special compositions and varnished if necessary. Also, your doctor may suggest a procedure remineralization of teeth, if it believes that you need it. Regular professional cleaning sessions appreciably lighten the teeth due to the removal of colored plaque. However, this is not bleaching.
How to get white teeth?
It is necessary to bear in mind that whiten teeth, that is, change their color to a white, able only professional whitening. It is divided into the desk, that is something that is carried out in a chair at the dentist, aestheticians, and home - the one that you spend your own home with the help of those drugs, which gives you a dental aestheticians, and following it recommendations.
Desk professional bleaching is divided into chemical, laser and photobleaching. In fact, they are all chemical, so as the main active component is unchanged - a composition based on hydrogen peroxide. In the former case, exposure takes place without a catalyst, in the second case the composition is catalyzed by the action of a laser beam, and the third - light. Home professional teeth whitening is performed either by using all of the same bleaching composition and special caps or using whitening strips impregnated with a similar composition.
Teeth whitening is due to the impact not on the enamel, which itself is transparent, but on a deeper tooth tissue - dentin. It was from his shade, shine through the enamel, and depends on the color of your teeth. Dentin is almost never the nature of white. Usually it is colored, pigmented. Its color varies from light yellow to dark yellow, and sometimes gray or pinkish. The essence of professional whitening is the bleaching of the dentin.
The algorithm for the action of tooth whiteness
So how do you get white teeth without harm to health? Firstly, it is necessary to define the problem: due to what your teeth seem to be not enough for you white? It is likely that you, with your shade of dentin and enamel degree of transparency, so that the teeth seem white enough, and occupational health.
If after removing the stained plaque color of your smile you are still not satisfied, you should contact your dentist, aestheticians, he will select for you the best whitening system. However, we must remember that, in some cases even professional whitening may be powerless. A doctor from the beginning warn you about this, if you, for example, tetracycline teeth. If the white matter of principle because, in these cases help an extreme measure - viniring. Veneers and Lumineers - is irremovable thinnest ceramic plates on the upper front teeth that can not just give them the white, but also to correct minor irregularities of dentition and enlarged gaps between teeth.
Why whitening toothpaste?
Does it follow from the foregoing that whitening toothpastes are harmful and useless? Of course not. More precisely - not all. Some professional whitening toothpastes capable of maintaining the effect of the cabinet for cleaning and bleaching to the presence in them hydroxyapatites - micronutrients promoting recovery enamel and prevent the formation of flight.
Also, some whitening toothpastes can help heavy smokers, the coffee, lovers strong tea and red wine - due to dissolution of a thin colored film and tooth discoloration flight. However, find a suitable toothpaste you can only attending dentist. This paste is primarily should not contain large amounts of abrasive particles. You also need to remember that any whitening toothpastes are contraindicated for people with hypersthesia - increased sensitivity of the teeth, children and adolescents with mixed dentition, as well as pregnant women.