What is flux and where does it come from

Miscellaneous / by admin / February 16, 2022

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If you start this problem, one trip to the dentist will not get rid of it.

What is flux

Flux calledFlus / Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language painful inflammation of the gums caused by decay of a decayed tooth. Pathogenic bacteria multiply in its cavity, due to which the gum swells, and an abscess appears on its surface. Sometimes it breaks, and then the pus enters the oral cavity. The word "flux" comes from the German fliessen - "to flow", which describes this unpleasant process well.

In modern evidence-based medicine, the term "flux" is not used. It is considered obsolete. Inflammation of the gums associated with a decayed tooth, Russian doctors often referPeriostitis / 32top — All dentists in Russia to one of the special cases of periostitis - inflammation of the thin connective tissue covering the jaw bone (periosteum).

Maria Senkova

Surgeon-stomatologist, head of the Center for Dental Implantation and Dentistry "Good Dentist", Moscow Sebezh.

Today, patients, treating with "flux", usually come with an exacerbation of chronic periodontitis or periostitis, less often with an abscess or phlegmon of the maxillofacial region.

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Western doctors fix attentionDental Abscess / NHS on an abscess - a purulent process inside the gums. With it, a round abscess also occurs.

Where does the flux come from and why is it dangerous

The main cause of the flux is untreated or poorly cured caries, abundant tartar. All this leads to the multiplication of pathogenic bacteria, due to which an inflammatory process begins in the tissues surrounding the tooth (periodontium). periodontitis. The latter can spread to the jaw bone, and the pus that accumulates under the periosteum will cause pain and swelling.

If inflammation is not dealt with in a timely manner, pus will begin to spread to other areas, flowing into abscess, and then phlegmon. These complications require emergency medical attention.

What are the symptoms of flux

People who are just developing inflammation complain of:

pain and swelling in the area of the affected tooth;
slight increase in body temperature.

There are usually no other complaints. But if the process is not stopped, it will reach the level of an abscess or phlegmon, and there will be more symptoms.

Maria Senkova

Surgeon-stomatologist.

The patient's well-being is disturbed, the temperature rises to 38 ° C and above, the edema increases in size, the skin on the cheek turns red and becomes hot to the touch. Difficulty swallowing, sore throat, problems opening the mouth may appear.

How to treat flux

It is best to contact your dentist as soon as possible. At the initial stage, inflammation can be stopped by curing or removing the problem tooth. But if you delay the visit to the doctor, the situation will become more complicated.

Maria Senkova

Surgeon-stomatologist.

Often people try to endure the pain, drink painkillers in the hope that it will pass by itself. But this rarely happens, and even then only for a while. It is completely useless to rinse an aching tooth, because the inflammation inside and nothing can get there when rinsing. It is especially dangerous when a person starts taking antibiotics on his own, drowning out the symptoms and turning acute inflammation into chronic. In this case, a very formidable complication may occur - chronic odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaw.

If the inflammation has developed into an abscess, the tooth can no longer be saved. It will have to be removed, and then the gum will be cut to remove pus from it. And it is possibleDental Abscess / NHSthat the cut will have to be done more than once. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia, but in difficult cases, general anesthesia may be required. And if the infection is extensive or severe, powerful prescription antibiotics and hospitalization are needed.

How to prevent flux

The rules are quite simple.

Watch your oral hygiene. clean teeth twice a day, use dental floss.
See your dentist regularly for preventive checkups and dental cleanings to remove calculus.
Treat your teeth at the first sign of caries.
On the recommendation of a doctor, undergo an X-ray examination - it helps to identify foci of chronic inflammation at an early stage and start treating them in time.