Child benefits: what payments to expect in 2020

Early pregnancy registration allowance

This payment is due to those who applied to the antenatal clinic with a gestational age of up to 12Federal Law of 19.05.1995 N 81-FZ weeks. So the state encourages expectant mothers to start medical supervision of the child as early as possible.

It can be claimed by:

• women working under an employment contract;
• full-time students;
• military personnel under contract;
• entrepreneurs, lawyers, notaries who pay deductions to the Social Insurance Fund;
• unemployed who were dismissed during the liquidation of the company within the last 12 months (if they are registered at the labor exchange).

The money will be transferred along with the maternity benefit. To make payments, you need a certificate from the LCD about registration. You provide it along with a package of documents for payments for pregnancy and childbirth at the place of work, service, study. Entrepreneurs apply directly to the FSS, and those dismissed due to the liquidation of the organization - to the social security authorities.

From February 2020, the allowance is 675.15 rubles. For the territories of the Far North and equivalent areas there are increasing coefficientsInformation letter of the Department for Pensions of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of 09.06.2003 N 1199-16. For example, in Murmansk, a woman will receive 1,215.27 rubles, and in the Kuril Islands - 1,350.3 rubles.

In addition, regions can introduce their own support measures. For example, if in St. Petersburg a pregnant woman is registered with a gestational age of up to 20Social Code of St. Petersburg weeks, she will receive 28 257 rubles for the first child, 37 678 rubles - for the second, 47 096 rubles - for the third and subsequent.

Feel free to find out how things are in your subject (this works for every next tutorial as well).

Maternity allowance

These payments accompany maternity leave. They are reserved only for mothers and are designed to compensate for the loss in income during the forced break from work. Accordingly, the same categories of women can receive benefits as they would when registering early in pregnancy. The unemployed, if they were not fired because of the liquidation of the organization, are not entitled to payments.

Female students and military personnel will receive payments in the amount of a scholarship or cash allowance. For those working under an employment contract the amount of the allowance calculated according to the formula:

PBRR = income 2 years before decree ÷ 730 or 731 days × number of days of decree.

At the same time, payments cannot exceed 322,191.8 rubles and be less than 55,830.6 rubles. Maternity leave usually lasts 140 days. But it can lengthen - for example, with multiple pregnancies. The allowance is also due to mothers who adopt a baby up to three months. They get paid in 70 days.

Entrepreneurs pay contributions based on the minimum wage. This means that payments will be calculated according to the same indicator. Moms who were fired during the liquidation of the organization receive 675.15Federal Law of 19.05.1995 N 81-FZ ruble. Some regions (for example, MoscowOn social support for families with children in Moscow) are ready to support them with additional payments.

To receive payments, you need to apply with a sick leave at the place of work or with a certificate from the LCD at the place of service, study. Entrepreneurs apply directly to the FSS.

Childbirth allowance

This child allowance is 18,004.12 rubles. Any parent can get it. And it doesn't matter if you work or not. To do this, you need a child's birth certificate and a certificate stating that the second parent did not receive such a payment. They need to be carried to the same place where you obtained the maternity allowance.

Monthly childcare allowance for a child up to one and a half years

The money goes to the one who went on parental leave. It could be mom dad or another relative. The allowance is transferred monthly. It is 40% of the average earnings, but not more than 27,984.66 rubles. The minimum for the first child is 4,852 rubles, for the second and the next - 6,751.54 rubles.

Monthly allowance for the first and second child

From 2020, a family with an average per capita income of less than two living wages per person can qualify for benefits.Federal Law of 28.12.2017 N 418-FZ for the first and second children. Every month she will be paid money in the amount of the regional subsistence minimum per child.

Important: payments for the first baby are made by the social protection authorities from the federal budget, for the second - by the Pension Fund from maternity capital.

These are the authorities that need to be addressed. You can apply for the allowance at any time before the child's third birthday. If you manage to do this before he turns six months, payments will be assigned right from birth. If you are late - from the day of your request.

Serviceman's wife benefits

The state is ready to support the wife of a soldier with money in order to compensate for his absence by his side at important and difficult moments. These benefits are paid not instead of, but in addition to the rest.

You need to apply for them either at the mother's place of work, or in the social protection authorities, if she is not employed.

By pregnancy

If a husband is conscripted for military service, then his pregnant wife can receive 28,511.40 rubles. It is important that the gestational age must be at least 180Federal Law of 19.05.1995 N 81-FZ days.

Per child

Until the child is three years old, the wife can receive 12,219.17 rubles a month.

Maternal capital

Previously, maternity capital was issued only at the birth of a second child. In 2020, a new law changed the rules of the gameFederal Law dated 01.03.2020 No. 35-FZ "On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation on Issues Related to the Management of Maternity (Family) Capital", according to which state support can be obtained for the first-born.

If the first child was born or was adopted not earlier than January 1, 2020, 466 617 rubles will be paid for it. Another 150 thousand will be paid for the second one. If the first child appeared before January 1, 2020, and the second baby after, then the mother capital will immediately amount to 616 617 rubles. If both children were born before January 1, 2020, the payment is due only on the second. It will amount to 466 617 rubles.

Maternity capital can be directed:

• on purchase or housing construction, including mortgages;
• for paid education;
• adaptation of a disabled child;
• for the mother's funded pension;
• for the construction and reconstruction of a house on a garden plot;
• for the payment of benefits for the second child.

The maternity capital certificate is usually issued for the mother. This right can pass to the father if the mother is dead or deprived of parental rights. To draw up a document, you need to contact the Pension Fund. You can do this in person, through the website FIU, portal "Gosuslugi" or a multifunctional center.

Assistance in paying off the mortgage

If from 2019 to 2022 another child was born or adopted in a family with at least two children, she can receive 450Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 09/07/2019 No. 1170 thousand rubles for repayment mortgages. If the debt is less than this amount, then the remainder will burn out. You can use the offer once.

An application for this type of assistance is submitted to the bank. And the credit institution is already deciding the issue with the joint-stock company Dom.rf responsible for this.