How the Romanian deadlift differs from the classical one and how to do it
Sport And Fitness Educational Program / / December 28, 2020
How the Romanian deadlift differs from the classic
Unlike the classic deadlift, in which you have to lift a barbell off the floor, Romanian starts from a standing position with the barbell in hand. Therefore, to take the starting position, you can remove the barbell from low racks.
Also in the classic deadlift, the knees bend and extend over a wide range so that a lot of the load goes to the front of the thigh. In the video below, Canadian bodybuilder and powerlifter Jeff Nippard shows the technique for doing this exercise.
And here is his performance of the Romanian deadlift (PCT). Please note: the main movement comes from the pelvis, and the knees practically do not bend. This shifts the focus to the back of the thigh.
In addition, in the Romanian deadlift, the bar is not placed on the floor until the end of the set. You lower the bar to mid-calf or slightly higher, and then return it to its original position.
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Pumps the back of the thigh
Many lower-body movements, such as squats, lunges, deadlifts in classic or sumo, put more stress on the quardyceps, the muscles on the front of the thigh.
In the Romanian deadlift, the quadriceps are less loaded than in the classic version and sumo, but the muscles on the back of the thigh are much better. PCT loads the back surface just as effectivelyDeadlift like the GHD Extension and Good Morning Exercise.
By adding Romanian Deadlift to your program, you will prevent muscle imbalances and pump your entire body evenly.
Teaches the correct movement
Romanian deadlift helpsACE Technique Series: Romanian Deadlift to practice correct flexion and extension in the hip joint (hip hinge), teaches to keep the back straight and work mainly with the hips.
Once accustomed to the correct technique, you will be able to safely perform classic deadlifts and squats, as well as lift heavy objects in your daily life, without risking back disruption.
Involves a lot of muscles
Along with the hamstrings, the Romanian deadlift also pumpsACE Technique Series: Romanian Deadlift gluteal and gastrocnemius muscles, back extensors, adductors, trapezium and forearm muscles.
Has a gentle effect on the back
Due to the fact that in the Romanian deadlift you make a movement with your hips, the back is less loadedDeadlift vs. Romanian Deadlift: Benefits of Each and How to Dothan in the classic deadlift or squat. In addition, PCT is performed with less weight than the classic one, which also helps to relieve the back.
How to do the Romanian deadlift correctly
How to get in the right position
Place your feet hip-width apart, slightly turn your toes to the sides.
Grasp the bar with a straight grip shoulder-width apart. You can use a closed grip - wrap your thumb inward and press down with the rest.
Straighten up, holding the bar in straight arms. Press your feet firmly to the floor, evenly distributing the weight over the entire foot. Lower your shoulder blades, direct your chest forward and bend slightly at the lower back.
How to move correctly
Pull your pelvis back, keeping your back straight. Lower the barbell, keeping it as close to your body as you can. The further the bar goes, the longer the leverage and the greater the load on the lower back.
As the bar is lowered, bend your hips and move your pelvis farther back, keeping your lower back arch. Due to this, the knees are automatically bent. Don't try to keep them straight, but don't bend them on purpose.
Feel the weight shifting from the center of the foot to the heel as you lower the barbell. This means that you are doing the exercise correctly.
Lower the barbell below the knees or to the middle of the lower leg - as far as possible to keep your back straight. After reaching the extreme point, return to the starting position. Tighten your glutes and push your pelvis forward to fully straighten.
How to add Romanian deadlift to your workouts
Alternate between the Romanian deadlift and the classic. If you exercise 2-4 times a week and pump the whole body in one workout, do the Romanian deadlift once a week, if you choose splits - once every 1-2 weeks on the day of working out the legs, back of the thigh, or the day of the deadlifts.
Do 3-5 sets of 8-12 reps with light weight - about 20% of your weight in the classic deadlift. And don't forget to warm up before your work set.
Even if you're doing a Romanian deadlift with a relatively light barbell, you need to do a few warm-up sets first. Start with the bar and gradually roll in 5-10 kg each until you reach the working scale.
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