How to improve computer performance for minimum money
Devices / / December 19, 2019
Replacing the thermal paste, cleaning dust, installation of SSD and other budgetary ways to increase the speed of your PC.
If you feel that your computer becomes too slow, and cleaning and acceleration the system does not help, it is possible to find an acceptable solution to performance problems without any financial cost. Instead of buying a new computer, it is enough to "cheer up" having a small upgrade.
First of all, start the Task Manager to find a "bottleneck" in your system. Please note, some of the most loaded components - processor, memory or hard drive. This way you can decide what is in the system to replace the first.
Install SSD
This is the most obvious solution. If your operating system is installed on the HDD, transfer it to SSDAnd you get an impressive increase in performance. SSD reduces load times and general system adds "responsiveness".
Although SSD prices have recently risen, it is still the most profitable investment when the system upgrade.
- Samsung 850 EVO 250 GB (~ 5 500 rubles).
- Transcend MTS420 120 GB (~ 2800 rubles).
Since the capacity of conventional solid-state drive is not very large, and especially voluminous SSD differ indecent high prices, it is better to use the SSD as a system drive on which the operating system will be installed and the most frequently used application. User data is best left to the slow but capacious HDD.
GROW RAM
Windows 10 and advanced applications, such as browsers, very greedy in terms of memory. If your system is barely rotated when you open many tabs on Chrome, and something beeps about the paging file, it's time to buy more RAM.
Unfortunately, RAM has risen too. But you still can choose something cheaper from the available options.
- Kingston HyperX Fury 8 GB Kit (2 × 4 GB) 2133 MHz DDR4 (~ 6300 rubles).
- Corsair Vengeance Blue 8 GB (2 × 4 GB) DDR3 / 1600 MHz Memory (~ 5 300 rubles).
Make sure that you choose the right memory kit to its system. The easiest way to find out what type of memory is compatible with your motherboard - CPU-Z. Run the application and click the Memory tab.
- Download CPU-Z →
Replace the processor (if applicable)
Slowness computer may depend on the lack of processing resources. Of course, the replacement of the processor in most cases means and purchase a new motherboard that can not be called cheap pleasure. But sometimes you can establish a more efficient processor available on the motherboard, especially if you are using a system based on AMD.
AMD has enough low-cost, but quite productive processors.
- AMD Athlon X4 860K Kaveri FM2 + (~ 3 180 rubles).
- AMD A10-7870K Godavari FM2 + (~ 5 300 rubles).
- AMD FX-6300 Vishera AM3 + (~ 4000 rubles).
- AMD FX-8320E Vishera AM3 + (~ 5 400 rubles).
Intel changed its sockets more often than AMD's, so that the replacement of the processor on Intel-less system is justified, because you will most likely have to update and motherboard too.
Before buying a new processor, make sure that it fits to the socket of your motherboard. To do this, CPU-Z look Package section of the CPU tab.
Clean your computer from dust
Dust can cause strong heating of your PC. When the computer is overheating, it starts to run slower. This is due to throttling. Overheated processor automatically reduces the speed of their work, in order to avoid thermal damage.
Start SpeedFan and check your CPU temperature and graphics.
- Download SpeedFan →
If temperature readings higher than normal, buy a can of compressed air and carefully blow your computer.
- Dust-Off Compressed Gas Duster (About 500 rubles).
improve cooling
Sometimes a simple removal of dust is not enough, especially if you have never changed the thermal compound. Check with SpeedFan, that it is overheating CPU, video card, or a combination of both. Then replace the thermal grease.
Thermal grease is inexpensive, and you will not have problems with its purchase.
- Arctic Silver 5 (About 500 rubles).
After replacing the thermal paste temperature must be lowered. If it still remains high, it is possible to improve cooling, adding a couple of fans.
Fans for PC is also quite cheap and easy to install and quickly.
- Cooler Master SickleFlow 120 - Sleeve Bearing (~ 400 rubles).
- NZXT Technologies FN V2 140 mm Performance Case Fan (~ 430 rubles).
Spend overclocking
A significant increase in performance can be obtained by overclocking. Overclocking, or overclocking - the CPU or GPU is translated into a contingency, the forced speed.
The Internet is easy to find detailed instructions on how to overclock the CPU and video card. This can be done both with solutions from Intel, as well as from AMD.
However, the acceleration components leads to increase their heat dissipation. So it is not worth anything to overclock the system without a good cooling.
Maybe you have recommendations on the budget to upgrade the PC? Share in the comments.
see also
- How to breathe new life into an old PC →
- What to do if you do not turn on the computer →
- What to do if your computer slows down Windows →