What is smart clothes and why wear it
Trends Technologies / / December 19, 2019
What is smart clothes
Intelligent clothing - a wardrobe items to which you have added electronic components: motion sensors, heart, pressure, light, temperature, and the antenna vibro motors, Bluetooth-transmitters and microcomputers. These components are woven into the very fabric together with wires that provide power, or simply sewn into special pockets.
To use smart clothes often require special application, with which it is synchronized via Bluetooth. Things collect data on the human body and the environment in which it is located, and send them to your smartphone, where applications analyze information, show it to the user and offer some kind of action to improve state.
The first electronic components began to sew clothes in the XIX century. For example, in American newspapers in 1884 can be foundSacramento Daily Union, Volume 51, Number 128, July 19, 1884 mention dresses for girls with elements embedded in power for headlamp bulbs. With the rise of computer technology in the 1980s, many brands are looking for ways to combine clothes and computers. So, in 1986, Puma launched
The First Computerized Running Shoe 1986: The Puma COMDEX RS Computer Shoes with motion sensors and timers that were able to determine how many steps did the person what distance he ran and how many calories are burned.But the rapid development of this area of high-tech received only by the middle of the 2010s, when the sensors, relays, and other devices They have become quite cheap and tiny, so they can be dozens sew in any wardrobe items or even weave in the cloth.
What clothing items are clever
Sneakers
We have Nike smart shoesThat regulate land so perfectly fit the foot.
90 Minutes Ultra Smart by Xiaomi can count steps and distance, as well as determine a person runs, goes or riding a bicycle.
Sneakers UA HOVR Sonic Connected determine the amount, frequency of steps and distance traveled.
Socks
Sensoria Fitness offers socks with special sensors that read the position of the feet and help to learn how to run properly to avoid injury.
For infants have socks Owlet Smart SocksThat the real-time monitor your heart rate and breathing baby, and if it detects a problem notify parents by means of LEDs, sounds and notifications on your smartphone. According to the creators, the device helps detect signs of dozens of diseases - pneumonia to heart problems.
Trousers
The Japanese company has developed Xenoma trousersWhich are able to determine the position of the legs in the space and motion capture using internal sensors. This technology can be applied in medicine, sport and the gaming and film industry.
T-shirts and shirts
Hexoskin Smart Shirt It can determine the heart rate and respiration, heart rate variability, respiration volume, pace, and calories.
Ralph Lauren T-shirt once released PoloTechWhich is able to read the heart rate, as well as the frequency and depth of breathing.
Coats and jackets
In 2014, Samsung presented smart suit, in which the sleeve is embedded NFC-chip. It can be used to set your phone to silent mode with just one touch, open the door to the office, or pay at the store.
And Levi's has a jacket Commuter X Jacquard touch device in the sleeve, which informs about calls and messages. Yet it can be used to change the track in the player, or answer the call.
Company Ministry of Supply offers jackets Mercury Intelligent Heated Jacket. They determine the optimum temperature for the person and automatically heat up, providing him with warmth.
Dresses
Dress Eye of the Storm from designer Rainbow Winters lit, when there is heard a loud sound. And the inventor of Kitty Jung created a dress Saturn. When a man is turned on clothes appear the rings of Saturn.
Sleeves and stockings
Sleeve AIO Smart Sleeve using electrocardiography to analyze heart rate, and proposes changes in lifestyle and diet on the basis of the information received.
The company develops Ohmatex ApS compression stockings for people suffering from puffiness of the limbs. It allows you to constantly monitor the status of the human foot. The patient can stay at home and stocking will send information on its health is directly physician to aid in diagnosis and treatment.
bras
Exisom developing smart sports brasThat can read heart rate, heart rate variability, as well as the frequency and depth of breathing.
Why wear smart clothes
To effectively engage in sports
Most of the smart clothing is created for the sport, mainly jogging, weights and cardio and cycling. The electronic stuffing things athletes more aware of your body and learn to perform the exercises correctly and monitor the state of health.
The most common functions such clothes - frequency measurement of heart rate, count the number of steps, tracking body position and voltage of individual muscles, as well as the determination of the respiratory rate.
So, yoga pants nadi X not only to fix the position of the feet when performing different poses, but also suggest using a vibration exactly where a person makes a mistake.
And the shorts and t-shirts Athos let you know which muscles involves the athlete during exercise and at what intensity. On the basis of these data, a mobile app then gives tips for improving results.
To maintain or improve health
Another scope of smart clothing - care of health. As a rule, these things are designed to prevent specific diseases.
There are, for example, smart swimsuits Neviano. They are equipped with UV sensor and are able to inform the owner about when you need to apply sunscreen.
And socks Siren designed for people with diabetes. Temperature sensors determine when the legs appear dangerous inflammation, socks and send notification to the smartphone.
To be fashionable
Also, smart clothes found in the field of fashion. For example, Tommy Hilfiger somehow released clothes line Tommy Jeans Xplore. Things are equipped with sensors wear, and their owners with the help of special applications can participate in a geolocation game, giving access to exclusive events.
In 2014, designers and Anouk Vippresh Nicolo Casas showed Dress Synapse Dress with sensors and LEDs. It changes color depending on the electrical flow of the body.
What are the prospects
While the industry is smart clothes infancy: things are still too expensive, the available models are not so much. However, experts believeSmart Clothing Market AnalysisThat in 2020 deliveries of smart clothing will exceed 10 million products, and market volume will be approximately $ 15 billion.
Prospects for this technology are many. Those who are interested or professionally involved in sports, it will help to learn more about how the body works, and will bring the exercise technique to perfection. And all this is possible even without a personal trainer.
In medicine, smart clothing will help identify diseases and disorders even before they appear. These data can be sent directly to the clinic, to the time when a person will reach up to her, the doctors already had all the necessary information.
The use of sensors and chips in the clothes there exists in everyday life. For example, the touch-sensitive buttons to control playback can become a functional part of the design, and NFC-devices in the arms allow to pay for the purchase of a single movement.
It is likely that over the next few years we will see hundreds of new models of different styles and destinations.
see also👨💻🚀🤖
- 23 applications that people have found drones
- 6 projects Elon Musk, who have brought the future
- TEST: Do you know the worth of modern robots?