7 interesting facts about Australia
Forming / / December 19, 2019
Australia - a country where things work a little differently. Here, people are fighting against the rabbits, the roads are worn huge iron monsters, while summer lasts from December to February.
Australia - a country of camels
Camels were introduced to Australia in 1866 in the amount of 100 goals. Today, the population of wild animals more than 1 million animals. Australia - the only country in the world where there are herds of wild camels. Therefore, it is here that Saudi Arabia buys camel for cooking various delicacies.
And rabbits!
Australia chronically unlucky with of introduced animals. Should they be on this blessed land, they begin to multiply wildly until, until they become a threat to all living creatures. The population of rabbits began with only 24 individuals, brought by the ships of the first colonists. Very soon these cute pussies so proliferated that aggressive expansionist views were found.
For their destruction used a variety of measures, ranging from the total ejection and ending with attempts to shut out a huge fence. People even had to use some kind of biological weapon: the rabbits were artificially infected with myxoma. This led to a reduction in the rabbit population from 600 million to 100 million. However, rabbits do not give up and developed a genetic resistance to the virus, so that by 1991 the population has recovered to 200-300 million. Confronting people and rabbits continues.
Great rabbit fence
It is well aware of Great Wall of ChinaBuilt to defend against the attacks of the nomads. In Australia, too, has a massive fortification built to protect people and animals from the wild rabbits. The length of the constructed of wood, metal and wire fence is 3256 kilometers and is the longest fence in the world. For his service had a special patrol service, employees that riding a camel (in the past, now they have to go off-road) follow the inviolability of borders.
In Australia, too, has the Alps
Australian Alps are part of the Great Dividing Range, which stretches for 3500 km from north to south. Its highest peak is Mount Kosciusko, the Polish outdoor explorer Paul Strzelecki. Every winter, more snow falls here than in the Swiss Alps, which can not fail to please fans winter sports.
beaches
In Australia, there are more than 10 000 beaches. If you visit the beach one day, it will take you more than 27 years. By the way, the majority of the population (85%) lives in the coastal zone - within 50 kilometers from the ocean. The state pays great attention to the environment, so many of the beaches are located in the buffer zone, and have almost original appearance.
Monsters on the road
The inner area of the continent is almost deserted. There can be overcome hundreds of kilometers and meet on the road just a few cattle farms. Therefore, an extensive network of railways is absent here, and the main cargo are carried out with the help of huge trucks. Powerful tractor driven for a multi-ton trailer 2-4, wherein the total length of the vehicle can exceed 50 meters. Trot these steel monsters on the roads at a speed of about 100 kilometers per hour, so that, when meeting with them is best to pull over to the curb and breathless.
some policies
The formal head of state is Elizabeth II, Queen of concurrently running the UK. She claims the Governor-General, who has the authority to intervene in the event of a constitutional crisis, and in ordinary times plays mainly a representative role. However, the real power in the country has only the prime minister.
Interestingly, the participation in the elections in Australia is not just an honorary rights of the residents, but also the direct responsibility. Absence of citizens to the polls without a valid reason, as well as non-participation in the census shall be punishable by fines (20 Australian dollars and 110 Australian dollars, respectively).
Other interesting facts about the world you can learn here.