Useful words and phrases in English to read recipes
Forming / / December 19, 2019
English-Russian dictionary in cooking housewife help, who want to cook recipes English sites and books.
We will not dwell on the transfer of conventional ingredients, such as vegetables and fruits. The article - only those terms that will accurately follow the recipe and cook a tasty dish.
Cooking process
To understand how to handle a particular product, you must know the appropriate verbs.
to add | add |
to bake | bake, bake |
to beat | beat |
to boil | cooking, bring to the boil |
to cut | slice |
to chop | shred |
to cook | Cook |
to cool | cool |
to dice | cut into cubes |
to freeze | freeze |
to fry | fry in a pan |
to grate | rasp |
to grease | to oil, grease |
to melt | melt |
to mince | chop, grind in a meat grinder |
to mix | to mix |
to peel | cleaned, peeled |
to pour | pour, pouring |
to season | season (season to taste - «add spices to taste") |
to serve | submit |
to sift | sift |
to simmer | coddle |
to slice | cut into slices |
to sprinkle | sprinkle, sprinkle |
to steam | steamed |
to stew | stew |
to stir | disturb, stir |
to wash | wash |
measures of weight and volume
Some British measures differ from our usual. Therefore, for convenience in parentheses are their approximate values in grams or milliliters. So you will not go wrong with the proportions.
a bunch of | bundle |
a cup of | cup (≈ 240 ml) |
a dash of | droplet; on the tip of a knife |
a drop of | a drop |
g | gram |
a glass of | glass (≈ 200 ml) |
a handful of | a handful of |
a hunk of | a piece |
kg | kilogram |
a knob of | slice |
litre | liter |
mg | milligram |
ml | milliliter |
a mugful of | mugful |
oz | ounce (≈ 28 g) |
a rasher | thin slice |
a pinch of | pinch |
a pound of / lb | lb (≈ 454 g) |
a splash of | a drop |
a sprig | sprig (green) |
a tablespoon | tablespoon |
a teaspoon | tea spoon |
Design a few before any measure of weight translates as "a few." For example, if you come across a phrase a few pinches of saltTherefore, you need to take a few pinches of salt.
Kitchenware
Selection of the correct utensils and tools - is the key to a perfect meal.
a baking sheet | a baking mold for baking |
a baking tray | pan |
a bowl | a bowl |
clingfilm | food foil |
a colander | colander |
a cooling rack | grille to cool the baking |
a cutting board | cutting board |
a food processor | food processor |
a frying pan | pan |
a grater | grater |
greaseproof paper | parchment paper for baking |
a ladle | ladle, large spoon |
a lid | cap |
an oven | oven |
a pastry brush | Brush baking |
a pestle and mortar | mortar and pestle |
a pie dish | deep pan, baking pan |
a pot | pan |
a rolling pin | plunger |
a saucepan | stewpot |
a spatula | shoulder |
a tin | metal baking dish |
a whisk | corolla |
seasonings
Seasonings should be paid special attention, because they are able to give the dish an extraordinary taste and aroma. Therefore it is very important not to be mistaken with a choice.
allspice | allspice |
bay leaves | bay leaves |
bazil | basil |
cilantro | cilantro |
cinnamon | cinnamon |
cloves | carnation |
coriander | coriander |
cumin | caraway |
dill | dill |
fennel | fennel |
ginger | ginger |
ground pepper | ground pepper |
icing sugar | powdered sugar |
mint | mint |
nutmeg | nutmeg |
parsley | parsley |
rosemary | rosemary |
saffron | saffron |
sage | sage |
salt | salt |
sea salt | sea salt |
sugar | sugar |
thyme | thyme |
turmeric | turmeric |
vanilla | vanilla |
See also:
- Culinary tips from Jamie Oliver →
- How to cook an exquisite tiramisu at home →
- 15 interesting neologisms English →