How to get rid of stretch marks
Educational Program Health / / December 19, 2019
What are stretch marks and where they come from
Stretch marks (they - striae) are not too pretty purple, pink or white winding strips on the skin. They do not catch the eye, but they create an uneven tone. Because of this, even the skin on the tummy tucked up or brought to perfection hips looks loose and flabby.
Stretch marks occur when one or another part of the body rapidly increases in volumes. For any reason. Here are the most commonStretch marks: Why they appear and how to get rid of them:
- pregnancy and the accompanying growth of her abdomen;
- breast-feeding - are cases when the bust gets larger size 1-3;
- sharp weight gain;
- immoderate bodybuilding, because of what muscle is rapidly increasing in size;
- rapid growth jumps observed in some adolescents during puberty;
- regular use of preparations containing corticosteroids (they are applied, for example, pituitary - or Cushing syndrome Marfan).
Normally, for the ability of the skin to stretch and shrink collagen and elastin are responsible. But if for any reason (hormonal, genetic, and so on) of these proteins is not enough, the problems begin.
Middle layer of skin - the dermis - is simply bursting like a paper bag, which is trying to pull a thing larger. Breaks tightened connective tissue. This produces atrophic scars. That they are called stretch marks.
As well as from any scar, get rid of stretch marks is almost impossible. Injured skin, penetrated areas of connective tissue, will never return to its original state. But properly selected care and some treatments can make stretch marks almost invisible.
How to remove stretch marks
In theory, you can overcome the stretch marks in the home. However, this applies only to so-called fresh stretch marks. You can recognize them by color - pink, purple, red and sometimes purple. For these shades meet the blood vessels, which is penetrated by only the formed scar tissue.
But gradually become empty vessels, scars lighter and eventually, usually 6-12 months, turn into the old stretch marks.
In older striae do not produce melanin pigment, so they do not change their whitish color even when tanning.
On any old stretch marks homemade lotions do not work. Scar tissue was finally formed, and now it is possible to remove only a professional methods. We will understand with all the available means in detail.
How to get rid of stretch marks in the home
Pharmacies sell a variety of ointments, creams, gels that promise to get rid of stretch marks. However, tangible evidence that this helps cosmetics, no.
Nevertheless, in some cases, intramural care is effective, the fight against stretch marks so it makes sense to start with him. In order not to be disappointed in the cosmetic procedures, keep in mind a few important points:
- Use your selected product in the early stretch marks. Mature it will not help.
- Ointment or cream applied to the skin enough - they need to be properly vmassirovat. Massage enhances the action of medical cosmetics.
- Use the selection tool every day at least a few weeks. Until a result can go through 2-3 months.
Here are some remedies that, according to scientistsWhat Are Stretch Marks?Can help.
1. Creams and ointments with retinoids
Retinoids (adapalene, tretinoin) - active agents that enhance collagen and accelerate regeneration of the skin. In one studyTopical tretinoin (retinoic acid) improves early stretch marks people every night means applied to the skin with tretinoin for 24 weeks. After this period, it was found that stretch marks are much less noticeable than in the control group participants who did not use any tools.
Attention! If you are pregnant, you should consult with your doctor. Drugs with retinoids may harm the unborn child.
2. with hyaluronic acid means
hyaluronic acid too, it is supposed to be able to stimulate the production of collagen. SometimesTopical management of striae distensae (stretch marks): prevention and therapy of striae rubrae and albae creams and ointments based on it are really able to make stretch marks less noticeable, give the skin a more even tone.
3. Funds on the basis of Centella asiatica
Oil Centella is one of the base oils in Ayurveda. And he does have useful properties. In particular, Centella also causes the skin to produce more collagen. There are some evidence that preparations based on oil or extract of Centella visually smooth stretch.
4. Tools based on almond oil
It proved that the oil of bitter almonds can prevent the appearance of new stretch marks. For example, one study foundTopical management of striae distensae (stretch marks): prevention and therapy of striae rubrae and albae: Women who, during pregnancy, the abdomen massaged almond oil, stretch marks as a result of was significantly less than that of their counterparts of the position do not use oil or apply it without massage.
But the ability of almond oil to cope with already existing stretch marks, scientists are not sure: more or less convincing evidence of this has not yet been found. However, their special and were not looking for. So it makes sense to try: maybe you are lucky.
5. Means of cocoa-based oils, shea butter, olive, coconut and other
These popular in the fight against stretch marks facilities It has potent moisturizing effect. They soften the skin, making it fuller and thick. Saturated with moisture epidermis may partially disguise them under sections of the connective tissue.
However, studies that have shown a definite effect protivostriyny cocoa oil, Shea and the other does not exist.
How to get rid of stretch marks professional methods
If pets methods did not help or we are talking about the old banners with massage and rubbing creams have failed, I have to go to the doctor-cosmetician or dermatologist. Most likely, you will be offered to hold one of the following procedures.
1. laser therapy
The laser vaporizes a portion of the scar tissue cells, and at the same time causes the skin to enhance collagen synthesis. As a result of deep stretch marks formed new young and healthy skin, able to hide under a striae.
2. chemical peeling
On the skin will cause agent comprising one or another concentrated acid. Peeling, as well as a laser, the solution of the scar tissue and stimulate the growth of healthy skin.
3. microdermabrasion
This mechanical polishing of a damaged skin portion special device with a rotating circular nozzle. The effect is about the same as that of laser treatment and chemical peels.
4. The different injection methods
Medic will enter under the skin of drugs that increase the synthesis of collagen and increase the level of skin moisturized, Due to which it becomes denser and stretching beneath it - less visible.
5. Small surgery
This is the most expensive and radical, but also the most reliable way. area of skin with stretch marks simply removed. When he was small, the surgeon will put a cosmetic seam, which through almost completely resorb. If the stretch occupies a large area, the doctor here transplanted skin graft from another part of the body.
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