How to stop the bleeding tourniquet
Educational Program Health / / December 19, 2019
Use a tourniquet if other methods do not work
The fastest and easiest way to stop heavy bleeding - wound clamp arms. However, if it is too strong and affected more than one, it will not work.
In this case, as well as in the separation of the hands or feet, useInternational Guidelines on first aid and resuscitation tourniquet.
Prepare harness
At the pharmacy you can buy rubber bands and nylon turnstiles. Better use of the past: they are comfortable, durable, better compress the arteries and do not damage the nerves.
If none of this is not at hand, do yourself a turnstile. Well suited scarf, belt, shirt. But a thin rope or wire to use is dangerous: they injure the skin and was transferred by nerves.
tourniquet
It's necessaryPosition statement on the application of Tourniquets make as high as possible in the upper third of the hands or feet, so as not to damage the nerves and not miss some wound under his clothes.
Tighten the harness as long as bleeding will not stop. If it continues, apply another one next to the first just above or below. Note that at the wound site can be a little blood to leak from the deep arteries and veins, but after a few minutes does not flow at all.
How to put a rubber band
Secure the harness on clothing or fabric-lined, so as not to damage the skin.
- Take the tourniquet in the middle and stretch it strongly.
- Wrap the expanded area around the arm or leg. The first turn should stop the bleeding.
- Continue winding the wiring so that each turn overlaps the previous one by two-thirds. If bleeding continues, further stretch the tow.
- In the end make a knot or fix the wiring with plastic studs.
How to apply a tourniquet
Fix better on bare skin, to avoidPosition statement on the application of Tourniquets slip.
- Apply a tourniquet on the arm or leg by inserting the free end into the buckle so that a loop.
- Tighten. Secure the end of the Velcro.
- Tighten the knob clockwise until the bleeding stops.
- Fix the knob under the plastic bracket.
- Additionally fix with knob Velcro Time inscription. Here it is necessary to indicate the casting time of the turnstile.
How to put a home-made turnstile
If possible, attach it to your clothing or fabric lining.
- Take a piece of cloth - scarf, handkerchief, T-shirt.
- Rotational movements twist of tow things.
- Tie it around your arm or leg.
- Pass under tow stick, pencil or something similar.
- Scroll through the wand in a clockwise direction so that the makeshift tourniquet delayed - until then, until the blood stops.
- Fix the stick another piece of cloth, rope or tape.
Mark the time of tourniquet
Write this marker on the forehead or cheek. Do not place paper under tow: they can soak up the blood, and the message will disappear.
Take the victim to the nearest hospital
Call whip under number 103, or the person has delivered themselves. Do this as quickly as possiblePrehospital Tourniquet Use in Operation Iraqi Freedom: Effect on Hemorrhage Control and Outcomes. If the blood does not flow into the arm or leg, the tissue omertveyut.
Previously it was believed that the harness can be applied not more than 1 hour in the winter, and 2 hours in summer. but studiesPrehospital Tourniquet Use in Operation Iraqi Freedom: Effect on Hemorrhage Control and Outcomes It shows that this term may be extended. There have been cases in the military, when a limb is able to save after 6:00 tourniquet.
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