How do you know that you plug in the ear, and how to get rid of it
Educational Program Health / / December 19, 2019
Pain in the ears and hearing loss can be caused by dozens of reasons. The most popular among them - cerumen impaction.
What is earwax
Earwax - is part of the natural defense mechanism of the ear. So called substance which produce sulfur glands located in the skin of the external auditory meatus. It mixes with dead skin cells, and the output is a yellowish sticky substance which comprisesEarwax Impaction: Symptoms, Predisposing Factors and Perception among Nigerians keratin from - up to 60% of its fatty acids and alcohols - up to 20%, cholesterol - up to 9%.
This composition makes the sulfur perfect protection against external invasion. The substance has the following properties:
- antibacterial - thanks to fatty alcohols and acids, creating an unbearable environment for microbes;
- water-repellent - are responsible for it are the same fatty acid;
- moisturizing - fat layer protects the skin from drying out of the auditory meatus;
- catching - sticky texture sulfur trap dirt, insects, fungi and bacteria, even accidentally trapped in the ear.
Normally, sulfur is trapped with all its "intruder" is removed from the ear independently. This is due to the movements of the temporomandibular joint, or when we talk zhuom. She slowly moves out of the ear canal and eventually falls out of it (by the way, is the reason for which there is a regular wash the ear).
However, this is not always the case.
Where does sulfuric plug
Here are a few common causesWhat you need to know about earwax, Due to which the sulfur straying into a ball and is transformed into a tube.
- Increased production of sulfur. Average statistical ear produces about 20 mg of wax per month. But more than some people. Such an amount is more difficult to bring in a natural way, sulfur accumulates and straying into a ball.
- Swimming. Some people ranked in the ears of the water It irritates the ear canal and causes it to produce more sulfur.
- Too narrow ear canals. This individual, genetically determined feature, resulting in even a normal amount of sulfur can block the ear canal.
- Hairy ear canals. Hairs prevent sulfur naturally move toward the exit.
- Skin diseases. For example, eczema. Because of it, the sulfur produced in the ears becomes dry and hard, it is more difficult to withdraw.
- Elderly age. Over the years cerumen also becomes more firm and dry.
- Hearing Aids. Incorrectly selected devices (e.g., too tightly fitting in the ear canal) promote the formation of plugs for two reasons. First, they stimulate the production of sulfur. Secondly, preventing its natural excretion.
- The habit of poking around in ears. A finger or cotton swab - is not so important. "Clearing" your ears, you are actually pushing to nearly sulfur which appeared back deep into the ear canal, and even rammed her.
How do you know that you plug in the ear
symptomsEarwax cerumen is not so much:
- hearing loss in the ear, where the plug was formed;
- feeling stuffiness;
- easy itching;
- perhaps ringing or noise in the ear;
- sometimes pain occurs, which quickly passes.
These signs suggest that it is in the ear plug and not some other, more unpleasant process.
Note: if you observe other symptoms - such as fever, severe pain, or that delayed for hours, or severe dizziness, or nausea - this is a direct indication for the visit to audiologist. Such symptoms may indicate the otitis or inflammation in the nasopharynx. To avoid complications up to loss of hearing, such diseases should be treated under medical supervision.
How to get rid of traffic jams in the ear
If you are sure that it is about the sulfur plug, not the more serious the disease, try to deal with it at home.
1. actively chew
Cud, or simply, operate the jaws. Joint work will help to push the plug to the outlet. Or, at least, it changes its shape: it will help to relieve the pain caused by the pressure difference before and after the stopper.
2. Use ear drops from the traffic jams
The composition of pharmacy droplets from tubes containing substances that help soften and remove sulfur (e.g., allantoin). Use the drop as instructed.
If the pharmacy tools at hand is not present, you can use home:
- hydrogen peroxide;
- almond, olive, baby oil;
- glycerol;
- camphor or mineral oil, heated in a water bath at body temperature.
Lie down, turning his head so that the affected ear is facing up, drip 2-3 drops of money and stay in this position for a couple of minutes. Then go up and tilt your head so that the oil or fluid could leak out. Repeat this procedure twice a day for as long as the plug will not go away. It may take up to two weeks.
Attention! Bury ears can be only if you're sure you do not break the eardrum.
3. Refer to the otolaryngologist
This is the fastest and most effective way. The doctor will wash ear or (if rinsing is contraindicated for some reason) will remove the cork special probe with a hook. To such manipulation takes just a few minutes.
What not to do, if you plug in the ear
1. Clean the ear with your finger or a cotton swab
So you risk to aggravate the situation by making the plug is even more dense and sliding it deeper into the ear canal.
2. To self-medicate, when there are other symptoms
It is fraught with serious complications. When the temperature or acute pain that does not go, be sure to see Laura.
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