What if there was a nervous tic
Educational Program Health / / December 19, 2019
Involuntary twitching of the century or the corner of the lips can be a sign of very unpleasant things. Make sure it's not about you.
First of all calm down, most often a nervous tic absolutely harmless. If you can not remember exactly when it was your last, or penultimate time, most likely, you're all right.
Another thing, if the twitching of one or another part of the body follows you on a regular basis. There is already figure out what's what, and perhaps, seek medical attention.
What is tic
Nervous tic madeThe Management of Tics call uncontrolled, unwanted, and repetitive movement of the muscles of any part of the body.
Tics are more likely in children than in adults.
Regular tics experiencing about 25% of children. And boys are more likely to suffer from these girls. Fortunately, most children outgrow this condition.
Tic disorders are of two types:
- Motor. So called twitching of any limbs or muscles. For example, dorgayuschiysya eye - a classic example of a motor tic.
- Vocal. This sound "jerks": a sudden nervous cough, pohryukivaniya, cleaning throat, unconscious and uncontrollable repetition of sounds or syllables.
There is a third kind - Tourette's syndrome, the symptoms of which include both motor and vocal tics in a wide range of manifestations. But this breakdown is so strong that is diagnosed at an early age. If you have lived up to the conscious question: "What is it I have occasionally twitching eyelid?" - Tourette syndrome is not exactly about you (which is great). We will understand the first two.
Where does the tic
The unequivocal answer to this question in modern science there is noTic Disorders and Twitches. It is believed that the tiki provoke random electrical impulses in the brain. But where they come from and why are repeated, it is not precisely determined.
Scientists believe that the occurrence of tics may be associatedTransient Tic Disorder (Provisional Tic Disorder) chemical reactions in the brain. The chemistry of active and negatively affected by:
- stresses different backgrounds, including those related to the temperature difference and the difference of lighting;
- Infection.
- Poisons.
- Head injury.
- Stroke.
- Gray matter damage caused by serious diseases: tumors, Huntington's disease, Creutzfeldt - Jakob disease, and so on.
When you need to show a nervous tic doctor
To repeat: on the one-time tick can be ignored. Most likely, it is associated with fatigue or, say, temperature changes.
However, it happens that the tics become intrusive: there are regularly and seriously impair quality of life. If so, contact your physician or a neurologist to determine what is happening and how to deal with it.
Your doctor will ask you a few questions:
- At what age did you started tics?
- How long bouts?
- How pronounced are the symptoms?
The answers will help determine what your disorder: a short-term or chronic (a form will require more serious treatment). Chronic tics more appreciable and prolonged. They appear up to 18 years and regularly return.
If tics have recently (less than a year) and is repeated several times a month, the doctor will carry it to the short-term.
If the initial assessment specialist suspects a more serious causes of teak, you will be assigned additional tests: blood tests and possibly a computer scan of the brain. This will help eliminate dangerous diseases and damage to gray matter. If the disease is found, treatment will begin with him.
How to get rid of nervous tic
Most often, short-form does not require treatment. The doctor will recommend that you only correct way of life:
- Reduce stress.
- Fully fed.
- To avoid sudden changes in temperature.
- empty.
If this does not help, a doctor will suggest to connect the "heavy artillery." It includes:
- Behavioral therapy. Sessions with a psychologist or psychotherapist help you better control your emotions, learn to manage stress, and eventually reduce the incidence of ticks.
- Drug therapy. Her doctor selects for a particular application. One patient antidepressants can help. Another - anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants (these drugs reduce muscle tone) or Botox (generally blocking muscle activity at a particular location). Third - medicines that lower the level of those neurotransmitters that trigger the brain to "pass" the erroneous electrical signals.
Fortunately, the prognosis is favorable. If you follow the doctor's recommendation, transient tics thing of the past several months. And even in serious, chronic cases therapy significantly alleviate the symptoms.
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