What you should know about AIDS to every man
Health / / December 19, 2019
Is died of AIDS a few people?
Yes many. Of course, everyone remembers Freddie Mercury and Rudolf Nureyev, but as of 2009 died of AIDS more than 35 million people10 facts about HIV / AIDS..
According to the World Health Organization, only in 2016Key facts. more than a million people have died from causes related to HIV and AIDS. And this at a time when it invented the high-quality treatment, the application of a person's life with HIV is almost no danger.
According to the AIDS Center data, in 2017 died 31 898 HIV-positive people (4.4% more than in 2016) in Russia, that is, an average of 87 people die of the disease every day. The main cause of death - tuberculosis, which develops on the background of AIDSThe average age of death among HIV-positive person in Russia - 38 years..
Please slow down. The HIV, then AIDS. Who cares?
HIV - the human immunodeficiency virus. It comes in two types, but the differences between them are not so great. When the virus enters the body, it begins to disable the immune cellsHIV Infection and AIDS..
Federal Scientific and Methodological Center for Prevention and Control of AIDS RospotrebnadzorIn 2017, 104,402 new diagnoses recorded in Russia, "HIV infection."
AIDS - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome is. As long as HIV destroys the immune cells, the body is more able to resist diseaseWhat You Need to Know About HIV and AIDS.. AIDS - a condition where the immune system is already dead. Without urgent help people with AIDS, will also be dead: all kinds of diseases that might attack the body, it will do. And sooner or later, one will win.
So they say that they do not die of AIDS?
True, but then just confusion in documents. In the column "cause of death" doctor should record the root cause of death. As a rule, it is purulent meningitis, Pneumocystis pneumonia, Kaposi's sarcoma, and other types of cancer and other terrible diseases that might not appear in the body without AIDS. That is to blame after all AIDS and HIV, because of which it arose.
Why the immune system can not defend themselves anymore?
The fact that HIV attaches and develops immune T-cells, which are calledHIV Infection and AIDS. CD4. Normally, these cells just need to eliminate the infection. But when they caught HIV, the body sees the lack of necessary cells and begins to actively produce. Of course, HIV then gets for himself a new batch of "power." It turns out a vicious circle, in which the immune system works hard and loses its effectiveness.
But such work is a risk of immunity diseasesWho never dreamed of a healthy organism in nightmares.
And what to do to not get infected?
HIV is transmitted by blood and certain body fluids (semen, lubricant). More mother can transmit HIV to a child at birth (if you do not keep them under control) or through breast milk. HIV can get sick any person whoWhat Puts You at Risk for HIV?:
- conducts sexual life;
- He goes to treat the teeth and clinic visits;
- It does tattoos and piercings;
- who inject drugs.
IN manicure salon you will hardly getting HIV, the virus is not resistant. Rather, it can run into hepatitis, but in it a little pleasant.
How many years can a person live with HIV?
If it takes a special antiretroviral therapyART in pictures. (ARV or ART) is the same as any other - more than 70 years.
Before ART was indeed a complex and poorly tolerated by patients, so the carriers of HIV can live for about 10 years. But now the situation has changed. Modern drugs help reduce the viral load (amount of virus in the blood) so that its impact on the lives of immaterial. In addition, these drugs are normally tolerated. The main thing - adherence. This means that the drugs must be taken regularlyCommitment and control..
Moreover, there are discordant couples. In them one partner is infected with HIV, and another - no. If the patient takes time to ART, the other partner is not sick. In addition, HIV-negative partners can take PrEPCan a Pill a Day Keep HIV Away?Which reduces the risk of infection.
In general, the ART turns HIV from an acute to a chronic illness, such as, diabetes.
So now you can especially not be protected?
You can not. Whatever the steep HIV medicines and doctors to help HIV-positive mothers are born healthy childrenHIV Drug Appears Safe During Pregnancy.As the virus can not be cured completely. No one can guarantee that it is in your body HIV will behave correctly and will not interfere as long as you use the tablet. therefore protect yourself.
In addition, there is a big problem: access to medicines. Not all patients are provided with ARV therapy in the right amount. We do not produce the necessary medicines. Patients are fully dependent on the state and plan the purchase of medicines. It is clear that reliance on such is not necessary. The average age of death among HIV-positive person in Russia - 38 yearsThe average age of death among HIV-positive person in Russia - 38 years..
And antibiotics did not help to cure the disease?
Not. Firstly, not all diseases can be cured antibiotics. Viruses and cancer, for example, do not lend themselves to such treatment. In addition, there is such a strong antibiotic that could replace the immune system.
All treatment works only if the patient is taking antiretroviral therapy.
And what do I do with all this information?
Go and donate blood to check whether you have HIV infection. This can be done anonymously in AIDS centers.
I'm afraid to donate blood, I'm fine, no symptoms
And they may not be, with a long time. HIV - an insidious disease that can manifest itself for yearsHIV and AIDS.Slowly undermining the immune system and quickly turning into AIDS when the protection system is overloaded body.
The best time to learn about the disease and to address the AIDS Center, to get medicines and all the information on how to live with the disease for you and your loved ones.