Why scaly skin on the face and what to do
Educational Program Health / / December 19, 2019
Know when to throw a cream, and when to go to the doctor.
It's simple: peeling - a sign of drynessWhy Do I Have Scaly Skin?. The upper epidermal cells do not have enough moisture, they die and fall off, to give way to a more healthy and wet conditions on. If beginners start hard to lose moisture, the process is repeated. Shelushinki on the face become visible.
But what causes this chronic lack of moisture - this is another question5 Reasons the Skin on Your Face Might Be Peeling.
Why usually scaly skin on the face
1. The sun
UV rays break down collagen and elastin, and, in fact, kill skin cells. The dead cells are not able to better retain moisture and nutrients sshelushivayutsya.
What to do
Even in winter put on your skin sunscreens. They block the damaging effects of ultraviolet radiation.
2. improper cosmetics
The popular cosmetic procedure to improve the tone and the relief of the skin - a chemical peel. Specialist causes the active substance to the epidermis based on a particular acid (lactic, glycolic, tartaric acid), which causes a slight burns and kills cells of the epidermis. Damaged skin peel off layers literally. After the peeling is completed (depending on the acid concentration, it may take from 3 to 14 days), the face becomes smoother and acquires an even color.
Professional products are not sold in regular stores. But the cream or serum with a small percentage of the acid can be easily found even in supermarkets. Perhaps the reason for your peeling - it is they.
Also, a bad influence on the epidermis cosmetics alcohol-based detergents and hard developed for oily skin. They are removed from the surface of the facial sebumDry skin.
On the one hand, this is good. After all, when the fat clogs the pores appear black spots and pimples. And on the other - it is bad, because the oil helps the skin retain moisture. No it - have increased dryness and rapidly dying cells.
What to do
Look at the creams, serums, lotions and other cosmetics that you use on a daily basis. Choose soft foods without acids and alcohol. Or at least do not forget about the additional skin moisturizing and protection from ultraviolet radiation.
3. Cold
Subzero temperature and the associated low humidity literally pulled out of the top layers of skin moisture. Especially if the street is icy wind.
The situation is aggravated by the fact that in areas where working central heating, radiators or fireplaces, the air is also very dry. And the epidermis is simply unable to be fed with water after street turmoil. Therefore, peeling of the skin on the face in the winter - it is the expected thing.
What to do
Before going outdoors, use fat and nourishing creams designed specifically to protect the epidermis from frost. If possible, hide the face in a scarf.
At home and in the office do not forget to monitor air humidity: Its level should not fall below 40%. At night, use a moisturizer.
4. Hot water
Shower, bath, a sauna, a washing bath or hot water expanding pores. Therefore, returning to normal conditions, the skin begins to lose a lot of moisture. Particularly affected are unprotected portions of clothing.
What to do
After completion of water treatments do not forget to put on a skin moisturizing or nutritious cream.
5. Swimming in the pool
In public water basins today often disinfected using chlorine. Bathing in it seriously dry skin.
What to do
After finishing the training, be sure to take a fresh shower and use the cream.
6. allergic reactions
For example, the cold. Uncommon symptom of this allergy - Dermatitis: on exposed skin, especially on the face, appear scaly and itchy spots.
It may also be a reaction to any component of your daily cream. Or even allergic to nail polishNail cosmetics allergy Nail: It is sometimes accompanied by desquamation of the skin around the eye area.
What to do
Consult a dermatologist or allergist. They assign you tests to determine the stimulus and help facilitate the reaction. In the future, be careful to avoid contact with the allergen.
7. Some skin diseases
People with certain skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis (eczema) or psoriasisAre prone to increased dryness of the skin. This means that peeling them more common than others.
What to do
First of all, to treat the underlying disease and to follow the recommendations of your dermatologist.
When should I see a doctor
In most cases, peeling skin - the problem of the surface and responds well to changes in care and lifestyle. However, sometimes the reasons are deeper.
Be sure to consult a dermatologist or beautician ifDry skin:
- peeling does not pass, despite all your efforts;
- Excessive dryness of the skin is accompanied by redness;
- scaly patches itch badly and you can not sleep;
- you scratching so active that there are scratches or open wounds;
- field flaky skin grow in size and begin to spread throughout the body.
such symptomsPeeling skin They say that you can have a staph or fungal infection, malfunction of the immune system or other serious diseases, including oncology.
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