10 early symptoms of Parkinson's disease, which is dangerous to ignore
Educational Program Health / / December 19, 2019
Parkinson's disease affects about one hundredthEpidemiology of Parkinson's disease people older than 60 years. When it killed the cells in that area of the brain responsible for motor function, motivation, training. "Shaking palsy" (the so-called early parkinsonism due to the characteristic shake of hands, feet, chin) affects not only the body but also the mind. And, unfortunately, it is incurable.
But if you recognize the disease at an early stage of its development can be slow. Here are the symptoms10 Early Signs of Parkinson's DiseaseThat should be alerted. Even two or three of them enough to immediately consult a physician or neurologist.
What early symptoms of Parkinson's disease should pay attention
1. Tremor in the fingers, hands, chin
Tremor - one of the most obvious and common symptoms of Parkinson's disease. In the later stages of the disease a person can not even feed himself: shake hands with such force that do not allow to bring a spoon or cup to his mouth. But at the beginning of the lightest twitching fingers, arms, chin, too, are visible.
In principle, limb tremor may be due to other causes. Maybe you're just tired. Or too nervous. Or, for example, you have hyperthyroidism - an excess of hormones thyroid glandWhich causes the body to be constantly "on edge." Check who is at fault, you can just.
A tremor in Parkinson's disease - specific. It is called the resting tremor. This means that a certain part of the body trembles when it is in a relaxed state. But it is necessary to start to perform its lucid movement, twitching stopped.
If that is the case, and rest tremor appears regularly, hurry to the doctor.
2. contracting handwriting
Letters are becoming smaller spaces between them all closer together, a handful of words... Such a change is called handwriting micrographHandwriting Analysis in Parkinson's Disease: Current Status and Future Directions and evidence of irregularities in the work of the center the nervous system. micrograph is often associated with the development of Parkinson's disease.
3. Changes in gait
Movements become irregular: the person slows down, it is accelerating. In this case, it can hardly podvolakivat feet - this is called a shuffling gait.
4. The deterioration of the sense of smell
If more recently you can easily distinguish the smell, say, from the aroma of peony roses, and more recently helplessly sniffing, it is an alarming sign. Impairment or loss of smell - a symptom observed in 90% of people with Parkinson's disease.
However, the sense of smell can repel and other diseases - the same as Alzheimer's or Huntington's. There are also less frightening options. Maybe you're just too much smoke or regularly breathe in harmful vapors. But in any case it is necessary to show the doctor's nose.
5. Sleeping problems
Developing Parkinson's disease seriously affects the ability to sleep (sleep). The spectrum of sleep problems can be extremely broad:
- insomnia;
- excessive daytime fatigue in the background seems to be a good night's sleep;
- snoring is a symptom of sleep apnea - stopping breathing during sleep;
- nightmares;
- uncontrollable jerky movements - for example, vzbryki kicks or punches - in a dream.
6. lethargy
In medical terms it is called bradykinesia. Man feels awkward, hardly begins to move, walking slowly, exhibits lethargy in carrying out daily activities. As bradykinesia in Parkinson's disease can manifest slowdown in speech or reading tempo.
7. Too quiet voice
If people notice that your voice was too soft and slightly husky, do not dismiss them. With the development of Parkinson's disease, "the power of voice" is reduced much more active and faster than normal age-related changes. It thus becomes not only quiet, but emotionless, and voice gets shaky tone.
8. Deterioration of facial expressions
Parkinson's maskMasked Faces in Parkinson Disease: Mechanism and Treatment doctors call a person, which seems to have no facial expression. Man looks callous and slightly sad, even if engaged in a fascinating conversation or in a circle close, Which really pleased to see.
This is due to the deterioration of the mobility of the facial muscles. Often, the person himself is not aware that his facial expressions that something is wrong until it he did not inform the surrounding.
9. regular constipation
Usually constipation - it is an occasion to add to the diet more fluid and tissue and start to move actively. Well, or to study the side effects of the medicines you are taking.
If the diet and lifestyle you are all okay, and constipation continues, this is a serious reason to talk to your doctor.
10. frequent dizziness
regular dizziness may be a sign of decrease in pressure, blood in sufficient quantities for some reason simply do not reach the brain. Often, such a situation associated with the development of neurological disorders, including the "shaking palsy".
What to do if you think you have Parkinson's disease
First of all, do not panic. Almost all of the symptoms of Parkinson's disease in the early stages canParkinson's disease be a consequence of some other disorders not related to neurology.
So first of all it is necessary to go to the doctor - therapist or a neurologist. A specialist will examine your medical history, ask questions about nutrition, bad habits, lifestyle. You may need to have blood and urine tests, an MRI, CT scan and cerebral ultrasound to rule out other diseases.
But even after a doctor studies the results often remain questionable. The physician may recommend that you regularly visit a neurologist, in order to assess how changing your symptoms and the condition over time.
If Parkinson's disease is diagnosed, the doctor will prescribe medicines that can inhibit cell death in the brain. This will ease the symptoms and prolong your healthy life for many years more.
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