8 harmless and dangerous causes of lump in the throat
Educational Program Health / / December 19, 2019
What is a lump in the throat
So called unpleasant sensation in the throat as if something stuck. When you are sure that anything extra is not ingested and any objects in your esophagus is not.
In most cases, an unpleasant lump safe. If you have it for the first time, or there is not more than once every few months, you can not survive. Most likely, that's okay with you does not happen.
But sometimes a lump in the throat is one of the first symptoms of serious illness.
Where does the lump in the throat
The causes of lump in the throat is very different. In the area of the neck focused dozens of vital blood vessels and muscles, esophagus, thyroid gland. There is also a cervical vertebrae, which are sometimes pinched nerves. And trachea, into which the larynx - often sacrifice colds. Failure of any of these elements - and here it is, a lump.
In general, a clear diagnosis, which would be correlated with a lump in the throat, does not exist. However, you can list the reasonsWhat Causes a Lump in Your Throat?Which often interfere with freely breathe and swallow.
1. acute stress
Nervous tension can cause vascular spasms in the throat. Subjectively it is perceived as oppressive, arching feeling.
Up to 96% of patients complaining of whom sayGlobus pharyngeus: A review of its etiology, diagnosis and treatmentThat the discomfort intensifies during periods of strong emotions. So just need to calm down.
2. muscle spasm
When we do not talk and do not eat, pharynx and throat muscles relax. But it happens that they relax properly, freezing in a not very natural position.
Such lump passes if to speak or swallow several times intensively.
3. Acid reflux
In a situation, when the contents of the stomach with acid up the esophagus. The best-known symptom of this disorder - familiar to many heartburn.
But it is not a single... splashed stomach acid burns the esophagus. This may result in muscle spasm or swelling of tissues. In the throat, in addition to heartburn, born lump.
4. postnasal syndrome
This complex formulation describes a pretty simple thing. You have snot, A lot of them, but for some reason you do not get rid of them. For example, you have a habit of mucus into the draw, not to blow his nose. Snot collected in the back of the throat, and sometimes lowered one lump. And there is an unpleasant sensation of bursting.
5. ENT disease
pharyngitis and tonsillitis cause the development of a painful inflammation of the throat. So there is swelling, and in some cases even an abscess, which are perceived by a lump in the throat.
By the way, this is extremely dangerous: a lump, increasing in size, is able to block the airway.
6. The displacement of the vertebrae in the cervical spine
Cervical osteochondrosis or displacement caused by trauma, hurt nerves in the neck. This often leads to a spasm of the muscles and blood vessels.
7. Thyroid disease
Sometimes a malfunction of the thyroid gland accompanied by its increase or her education in the major nodes. Growing up (sometimes even slightly) body weighsCharacteristics of thyroid nodules causing globus symptoms. the esophagus and trachea, causing discomfort.
8. Tumors
Nagging lump manifest themselves as benign tumors of the oropharynx, trachea, esophagus, and dangerous diseases such as cancerThroat cancer throat or Merkel cell carcinoma.
What to do if you have a lump in the throat
Given a variety of reasons, the answer lies in a wide range: from "Nothing will pass by itself" to "run to the doctor, until it was too late!"
To get an understanding which of these poles you get closer, mark approval, which you agree.
- Discomfort persists, if several times vigorously to breathe or swallow.
- Lump in the throat you feel on a regular basis.
- It is accompanied by pain in the stomach and / or heartburn.
- You sore throat.
- You have a fever.
- Because of the lump in the throat it can be difficult to breathe.
- Do you often have headaches, sometimes the pressure rises sharply, there is discomfort in the neck and back.
- Lump in his throat appeared on the background of muscle weakness and unreasonable weight loss.
- You can not swallow normally.
Statements with which you would agree, is not listed? Most likely, you all right: a lump in the throat accidental and caused by excitement or muscle spasm. take it easy, Take a couple of deep breaths - it helps to relax the blood vessels and muscles and quickly alleviate the condition.
If you have marked at least one of the following statements, do not hesitate to visit a doctor. Perhaps you're all right. However, there is a risk that the lump in her throat - a symptom of a dangerous disease, it is important that as soon as possible to diagnose and begin to heal.
The therapist will listen to you, examine the throat and, if necessary or prescribe treatment, or give direction to the profile specialist - a gastroenterologist, Laura, surgeon or oncologist.
see also
- 7 surprising and even dangerous causes of nausea →
- How to cure a cough →
- How to treat a cold: budget, which really help →