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Chemistry of metals - course 3600 rub. from Open education, training 14 weeks, from 5 to 6 hours per week, Date November 30, 2023.
Miscellaneous / / December 03, 2023
The course is devoted to the study of the structure and properties of simple substances and complex compounds - oxides, hydroxides, salts, characteristic of each group of metals in the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements. Natural compounds of metals are presented, issues of obtaining and refining metals from natural and man-made raw materials are considered. The relevance of the course is achieved through a modern and systematic consideration of the properties and behavior of compounds of various metals in real metallurgical production.
To fully master the educational material in the discipline, the student must
master chemical terminology; understand the meaning of chemical formulas and symbols, indices and coefficients in chemical reaction equations; have an idea of the main classes of inorganic compounds; have an idea of atomic-molecular science; have the skills to solve simple calculation problems.
In addition, the student must be able to work with literature, have skills in working with a personal computer, and working in a team.
Module I Introduction to the course
Section 1. Metals and their most important properties
Lesson 1.1. General characteristics of metals.
Lesson 1.2. Crystal structure of metals.
Lesson 1.3. Metal connection. Band theory of the structure of metals.
Lesson 1.4. Occurrence in nature and the main methods of obtaining metals. Part 1.
Lesson 1.5. Occurrence in nature and the main methods of obtaining metals. Part 2.
Module 2. s-metals
Section 2. Part 1. General characteristics of s-metals. Group 1 metals (alkali metals)
Lesson 2.1. General characteristics of metals of groups 1 and 2 (IA and IIA subgroups) (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra).
Lesson 2.2. General characteristics of metals of group 1 (alkali metals - Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr).
Lesson 2.3. Properties of simple substances - group 1 metals.
Section 2. Part 2. General characteristics of metals of groups 1 and 2. Group 1 metals (alkali metals)
Lesson 2.4*. Properties of simple substances - group 1 metals.
Lesson 2.5. Binary compounds of alkali metals.
Lesson 2.6*. Binary compounds of alkali metals (peroxides, superoxides, ozonides).
Lesson 2.7. Alkali metal hydroxides (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs).
Lesson 2.8*. Alkali metal salts.
Lesson 2.9. Solving problems on the topic “Alkali metals” (Lesson with a practical part).
Section 3. Group 2 metals (alkaline earth metals)
Lesson 3.1. General characteristics of group 2 metals (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra).
Lesson 3.2. Properties of simple substances - group 2 metals.
Lesson 3.3. Binary metal compounds of group 2.
Lesson 3.4. Group 2 metal hydroxides.
Lesson 3.5*. Group 2 metal salts.
Lesson 3.6. Solving problems on the topic “Alkaline earth metals” (Lesson with a practical part).
Module III. p - metals
Section 4. General characteristics of metals of groups 13, 14 and 15. Group 13 metals
Lesson 4.1. General characteristics of metals 13 (Al, Ga, In, Tl, Nh), 14 (Ge, Sn, Pb, Fl), 15 (Sb, Bi, Mc) groups.
Lesson 4.2. General characteristics of group 13 p-metals (Al, Ga, In, Tl, Nh).
Lesson 4.3. Properties of simple substances (Al, Ga, In and Tl).
Lesson 4.4. Binary compounds of group 13 metals.
Lesson 4.5. Group 13 metal hydroxides.
Lesson 4.6*. Group 13 metal salts
Lesson 4.7. Solving problems on the topic “Metals of group 13” (Lesson with a practical part).
Section 5. Group 14 metals
Lesson 5.1. General characteristics of group 14 metals (Ge, Sn, Pb, Fl).
Lesson 5.2. Properties of simple substances.
Lesson 5.3. Binary compounds of group 14 metals.
Lesson 5.4. Group 14 metal hydroxides (Ge, Sn, Pb).
Lesson 5.5*. Salts of group 14 metals.
Lesson 5.6. Solving problems on the topic “Metals of group 14” (Lesson with a practical part).
Section 6. Group 15 metals
Lesson 6.1. General characteristics of group 15 metals (Sb, Bi, Mc).
Lesson 6.2. Properties of simple substances - group 15 metals.
Lesson 6.3. Binary compounds of group 15 metals. · Preparation, chemical properties of oxides (interaction with acids, alkalis).
Lesson 6.4. Group 15 metal hydroxides.
Lesson 6.5.*. Salts of group 15 metals.
Lesson 6.6. Solving problems on the topic “Metals of group 15” (Lesson with a practical part).
Lesson 6.7*. Connecting metals to each other.
Module IV. d- and f-metals (Part 1)
Section 7. General characteristics of d- and f-metals. Group 3 metals
Lesson 7.1. General characteristics of d- and f-metals of 3 – 12 groups. Part 1.
Lesson 7.2. General characteristics of d- and f-metals of 3 - 12 groups. Part 2.
Lesson 7.3. General characteristics of d- and f- metals of group 3 (Sc, Y, La and lanthanides, Ac and actinides).
Lesson 7.4. Properties of simple substances d and f metals of group 3 S
Lesson 7.5. Properties of simple substances d and f - metals of group 3 La, Ln - subgroup of cerium (Ce-Eu).
Lesson 7.6. Properties of simple substances 5f - metals (Actinium, actinides) · Physical properties (melting point, boiling point, electrical conductivity, electrode potential, etc.);
Lesson 7.7. Properties of compounds d and f - metals of group 3 Sc, Y, Ln - yttrium subgroup (Gd-Lu).
Lesson 7.8. Properties of compounds of d- and f-metals of group 3 La, Ln - cerium subgroup (Ce-Eu).
Lesson 7.9. Properties of 5f-metal compounds (Ac anemones, actinides).
Lesson 7.10. Solving problems on the topic “d- and f-metals of group 3”
Section 8. Group 4 metals
Lesson 8.1. General characteristics of group 4 metals (Ti, Zr, Hf, Rf).
Lesson 8.2. Properties of simple substances - group 4 metals (Ti, Zr, Hf).
Lesson 8.3. Oxides and hydroxides of titanium, zirconium and hafnium in oxidation state IV.
Lesson 8.4. Compounds of titanium, zirconium and hafnium in oxidation state IV: salts, peroxide compounds, complex compounds.
Lesson 8.5. Titanium compounds in oxidation states III and II.
Lesson 8.6. Solving problems on the topic “Group 4 metals” (Lesson with a practical part.)
Section 9. Group 5 metals
Lesson 9.1. General characteristics of group 5 metals (V, Nb, Ta, Db)
Lesson 9.2. Properties of simple substances (V, Nb, Ta).
Lesson 9.3. Compounds of vanadium, niobium, tantalum in oxidation state V. Part 1. Oxides.
Lesson 9.4. Compounds of vanadium, niobium, tantalum in oxidation state V. Part 2.
Lesson 9.5. Compounds of vanadium, niobium, tantalum in oxidation state V. Part 3.
Lesson 9.6. Vanadium compounds in oxidation states IV, III and II.
Lesson 9.7. Solving problems on the topic “Group 5 Metals” (Lesson with a practical part).
Section 10. Group 6 metals
Lesson 10.1. General characteristics of group 6 metals (Cr, Mo, W, Sg).
Lesson 10.2. Properties of simple substances of group 6 metals (Cr, Mo, W).
Lesson 10.3. Oxides and hydroxides of group 6 metals.
Lesson 10.4. Compounds of chromium, molybdenum, tungsten in the highest oxidation state: salts, peroxide compounds.
Lesson 10.5. Oxidative properties of chromium, molybdenum and tungsten compounds in the highest oxidation state.
Lesson 10.6. Chromium salts in oxidation state III.
Lesson 10.7. Chromium salts in oxidation states III and II in redox reactions.
Lesson 10.8. Solving problems on the topic “Group 6 Metals” (Lesson with a practical part).
Section 11. Group 7 metals
Lesson 11.1. General characteristics of d-metals of group 7 (Mn, Tc, Re, Bh).
Lesson 11.2. Properties of simple substances - group 7 metals (Mn, Tc, Re).
Lesson 11.3. Manganese compounds in oxidation state II.
Lesson 11.4. Manganese compounds in oxidation states IV and VI.
Lesson 11.5. Comparative characteristics of compounds of d-metals of group 7 in the highest oxidation state.
Lesson 11.6. Solving problems on the topic “Group 7 Metals” (Lesson with a practical part).
Section 12. Metals 8 - 10 groups
Lesson 12.1. General characteristics of d-metals of 8-10 groups (iron triad, platinum metals).
Lesson 12.2. Properties of simple substances - elements of the iron triad Fe, Co, Ni).
Lesson 12.3. Properties of compounds of iron triad elements in oxidation state II.
Lesson 12.4. Properties of compounds of iron triad elements in oxidation state III.
Lesson 12.5. Properties of iron compounds in oxidation state VI.
Lesson 12.6. Complex metal compounds of the iron triad.
Lesson 12.7. Complex metal compounds of the iron triad are acidocomplexes.
Lesson 12. 8. Properties of simple substances of platinum elements (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt)
Lesson 12.9. Complex compounds of platinum elements.
Lesson 12.10. Solving problems on the topic “Metals of groups 8-10” (Lesson with a practical part).
Section 13. Group 11 metals
Lesson 13.1. General characteristics of group 11 metals (Cu, Ag, Au, Rg).
Lesson 13.2. Properties of simple substances of group 11 metals (Cu, Ag, Au).
Lesson 13.3. Oxides and hydroxides of copper, silver and gold.
Lesson 13.4. Salts of copper, silver and gold.
Lesson 13.5. Complex compounds of copper, silver and gold.
Lesson 13.6. Salts of copper, silver and gold in redox reactions
Lesson 13.7. Solving problems on the topic “Metals of group 13” (Lesson with a practical part).
Section 14. Group 12 metals
Lesson 14.1. General characteristics of d-metals of group 12 (Zn, Cd, Hg, Cn).
Lesson 14.2. Properties of simple substances of group 12 metals (Zn, Cd, Hg).
Lesson 14.3. Properties of group 12 metal compounds (Zn, Cd, Hg).
Lesson 14.4. Complex compounds of group 12 metals (Zn, Cd, Hg).
Lesson 14.5 Solving problems on the topic “Metals of group 12.”
Lesson 14.6. Application. Properties, application of metals of groups 4 and 5 and their compounds.
Lesson 14.7. Application. Properties, application of metals of groups 6 and 7 and their compounds.
Lesson 14.8. Application. Properties, application of metals of groups 8, 9 and 10 and their compounds.
Lesson 14.9. Application. Properties, application of metals of groups 11 and 12 and their compounds.
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