What can be planted in July

What vegetables can be planted in July

1. string beans

Where to plant: sunny, wind-sheltered area - for example, along the fence, which will serve as a support for the plant.

For July landings choose early-ripening bean varieties that can be harvested 1.5–2 months after germination. To speed up germination, soak the legumes in a solution of potassium permanganate (0.5 g per 100 ml of warm water). After a day, discard the floating seeds (they are dry and empty inside). Take for sowing those that remained at the bottom.

In the garden, make holes 4–5 cm deep. The distance between them should be about 60 cm for curly beans and about 50 cm for bush beans. Pour plenty of water over the holes, and after it is completely absorbed, put two beans in each. Fill them with soil. Shoots will appear in 1-2 weeks. If two sprouts hatch at once from one hole, remove the weaker one.

2. Radish

Where to plant: a place illuminated by the sun in the morning.

Many summer residents resort to tricks and imprisoned radishes every two weeks until October. This vegetable ripens in an average of 3-4 weeks, although there are also ultra-early varieties that can be harvested as early as 16 days after germination. True, for the July planting, it is worth choosing varieties that are resistant to shooting, otherwise, due to the long daylight hours and heat, the radish may not tie a normal fruit.

On a previously loosened bed, make furrows with a long plank or plank. Their depth should be about 2–3 cm, and the distance between rows should be at least 15 cm. Pour the holes with water and wait until it is absorbed. At the bottom of the grooves, spread the seeds with a distance of 5 cm, cover them with soil, slightly compacting its surface with the palm of your hand. If the soil is dry, moisten the crops using a diffuser attachment.

In summer, radish seedlings appear quickly - after about 3-7 days.

3. Peas

Where to plant: sunny place, protected from strong winds.

Give preference to early varieties of peas that ripen 50-60 days after the sprouts appear. To make the seeds hatch faster, you can pre-soak them in warm water for 10-12 hours.

Carefully loosen the soil in the bed and make grooves 3–5 cm deep. If you plan to plant peas in several rows, keep a distance of at least 20 cm between them. Moisten the grooves with plenty of water and wait until it is absorbed. Spread the peas at a distance of about 5 cm from each other, cover them with soil and water using a diffuser nozzle. Shoots will appear in about 7-10 days.

Since peas are a climbing plant, do not forget to give him support. You can drive a wooden peg near each sprout or two at the edges of the row and pull several ropes between them parallel to each other.

4. Onion

Where to plant: a well-lit place where the shadow from buildings and plants does not fall.

Of course, it will not work to grow weighty "turnips" during summer planting. But in order to collect juicy feathers, you can sow onions until mid-August. This culture grows green in about 30–40 days.

Loosen the soil in the bed and make grooves 3–4 cm deep. The distance between rows should be about 10-15 cm. Arrange the sets in the recesses at a distance of 1.5-2 cm from each other, slightly pressing the onions into the ground with the roots down. Fill them with earth, compact the surface with the palm of your hand. If the soil is dry, moisten the crops with a watering can or a hose with a diffuser nozzle so as not to wash the soil with water pressure.

5. Turnip

Where to plant: a well-lit place where during the day the shadow from buildings and plants does not fall.

Root crop can sow seeds in open ground throughout July - this way you will provide yourself with a harvest in the fall. It is best to give preference to early-ripening varieties that ripen in about 40-60 days from the moment of germination, or mid-season - they will need 60-90 days.

Thoroughly loosen the soil on the bed and level its surface. Using a long plank or plank, make grooves no more than 2 cm deep. If you sow turnips in several rows, leave a distance of 20 cm between them. Pour the area with water, wait until it is absorbed, and then spread 2-3 seeds at the bottom of the recesses in 10 cm increments. Fill them with soil, lightly compacting the surface with the palm of your hand. Moisten the cropsusing a diffuser attachment.

When seedlings appear (this will take from a few days to two weeks), remove the weaker shoots, leaving one at a distance of 10 cm from each other. So turnips will have enough space to grow large root crops.

What greens can be planted in July

1. Salad

Where to plant: well lit place.

You can sow any variety of this culture. For example, watercress will be ready for cutting within two weeks after germination, leaf - after a month, half-headed and headed - after about 2 months.

On a previously loosened bed, make grooves about 1 cm deep. The distance between rows should be at least 10-15 cm. Lettuce seeds are very small, so it is problematic to place them at a certain distance from each other. Just try to distribute them in the groove more or less evenly. Cover the seeds with earth and moisten with water using a diffuser nozzle. When shoots appear (after about 4-7 days), carefully thin them out, leaving a distance of 1.5-2 cm between the shoots. In order for the lettuce to grow faster and not become bitter, try to water it regularly and keep the soil on garden bed always wet.

2. Dill

Where to plant: sunny place.

dill can sow every 10-15 days until the arrival of August, in order to receive a crop in several stages. To speed up the germination of seeds, fill them with water at a temperature of about 50 degrees and leave for a day. Then drain the liquid, spread the dill on paper and dry until flowable.

Loosen the bed with a chopper or rake and make grooves 2-3 cm deep at a distance of at least 20 cm from each other. If the soil is dry, water the rows with water and wait until it is absorbed. Spread the seeds evenly at the bottom of the furrows in a thin layer, cover with earth and moisten the crops through a diffuser nozzle. seedlings dill will appear in about 1.5-2 weeks. As soon as the seeds hatch, carefully pull out the weaker sprouts so that the distance between the remaining ones is about 1.5–2 cm.

3. Parsley

Where to plant: sunny place.

Parsley fully ripens in 70-90 days from the moment of germination. So it can be sown until the end of July - you will have time to get a full-fledged harvest autumn. Although you can cut young greens at all stages of its growth.

Loosen the bed with a chopper or rake and make furrows 1–1.5 cm deep. If you plant plants in several rows, leave a distance of 20-30 cm between them. If the soil is dry, moisten with water. After it is absorbed, spread the seeds at a distance of 1 cm from each other. Fill them with earth, lightly compacting it with the palm of your hand, and water the crops with a diffuser nozzle. Shoots will appear in about 2-3 weeks. If the sprouts have hatched too thickly, remove the weaker ones so that there is 1 cm between the remaining ones.

4. Rucola

Where to plant: a well-lit place, a light shade is allowed at noon.

Arugula sow until the end of August and even in September, if the beginning of autumn is warm. This green grows very quickly and within three weeks after germination is completely ready for cutting.

To plant arugula, make grooves in previously loosened soil. Their depth should be about 1–1.5 cm, and the distance between them should be 15–30 cm. Pour plenty of water over the wells and wait until it is completely absorbed. Evenly distribute the seeds in the rows in a thin layer, cover with soil and moisten again from a watering can or hose with a diffuser nozzle. Shoots will appear in 3-7 days.

What flowers can be planted in July

1. daisies

Where to plant: sunny place or plot in the penumbra.

These pretty plants can be sown directly into the ground throughout July. True, they will bloom only next season.

Loosen and level the soil in the flower bed with a hoe. Spread the seeds evenly over the surface of the soil. Sprinkle them on top with a very thin layer of dry river sand - literally 1 mm is enough. Lightly tamp the crops with the palm of your hand and moisten with water using a spray bottle so as not to bury the small seeds. Shoots will appear in about 3-5 days. Try to water them regularly so that the soil in the flower bed is always moderately moist.

2. Viola

Where to plant: a sunny bed or a place in partial shade.

If sow viola in July, it will bloom next spring.

Make holes at a distance of 5-7 cm from each other or grooves, between which there will be a distance of about 10 cm. The depth should be small - literally 0.5–0.7 cm. Pour the holes with water and wait for it to soak.

Spread the seeds in the grooves in 5 cm increments, or throw 2-3 pieces into each hole. Cover with soil and moisten with water from a spray bottle. Cover the crops with a film and secure it around the edges with stones. Shoots will appear in 5-10 days. As soon as you see a lot of sprouts, remove the shelter. Try to water regularly viola as the soil dries up.

3. Calendula

Where to plant: sunny place.

Unpretentious calendula sprouts quickly and blooms in about a month and a half. During July you can sow both ornamental and medicinal varieties.

Loosen the soil in the flower bed and make grooves 2–3 cm deep. Pour the rows with water and wait until it is absorbed. Then spread the seeds evenly, cover them with soil and moisten with a watering can using a diffuser nozzle. After about 5-7 days, sprouts will appear. After 2-4 weeks, thin out the calendula, leaving a distance of 10-15 cm between plants.