How to recognize mesadenitis and cure it
Miscellaneous / / March 09, 2022
This disease is easily confused with appendicitis.
What is mesadenitis
MezadenitisMesenteric Lymphadenitis / Cleveland Clinic - this is an inflammation of the lymph nodes in the abdominal cavity, or rather, in the membrane that connects the intestines to the abdominal wall (mesentery).
In the English-language medical literature, disease wearsMesenteric lymphadenitis. Symptoms and Causes / Mayo Clinic fuller name: mesenteric lymphadenitis, or mesenteric adenitis.
Where does mesadenitis come from
Lymph nodes in the intestines, as a rule, become inflamed due to an intestinal infection - a viral (the same intestinal flu) or bacterial.
The causes of inflammation are clear: the lymph nodes filter the lymphatic fluid around the intestines and trap bacteria and viruses to prevent them from spreading to other organs and tissues. When the pathogen load is high, the lymph nodes increase in size and become painful to the touch.
Mesadenitis often affects children and adolescents. But with age, the body develops immunity to various intestinal diseases and the load on the lymph nodes decreases. The disease is practically
not foundMesenteric Lymphadenitis / Cleveland Clinic in people over 20 years of age.How to recognize mesadenitis
Symptoms of mesadenitis mayMesenteric lymphadenitis. Symptoms and Causes / Mayo Clinic include:
- Aching pain in the abdomen. Most often it is concentrated in the right lower part, but it can spread to other areas.
- Soreness on touching the abdomen.
- Enlarged lymph nodes that can be detected by probing.
- High temperature - over 38.3 ° C.
Depending on which intestinal infection led to the occurrence of mesadenitis, additional signs are possible. It can be diarrhea or constipation, nausea, vomiting.
What is dangerous mesadenitis and when you need to immediately seek help
On its own, it's practically nothing. However, the symptoms of mesadenitis are very similarMesenteric Lymphadenitis / Cleveland Clinic for signs of really dangerous conditions that require immediate attention, for example appendicitis.
Urgently callMesenteric lymphadenitis. Symptoms and Causes / Mayo Clinic pediatrician or dial 103 if your child or teen has:
- there was a sudden severe pain in the abdomen;
- pain is accompanied by an increase in temperature to 38.3 ° C and above;
- diarrhea, severe nausea or vomiting appeared along with the pain.
You should also consult your doctor if:
- with pain in the abdomen, the stool changed color, became too hard or, conversely, liquid;
- a child or teenager has lost his appetite and does not recover within a day or more;
- abdominal pain prevents the child from sleeping.
How to treat mesadenitis
Treatment should always begin with a diagnosis. Even if there are no dangerous symptoms, talk about the disease with a therapist or pediatrician.
Doctor examineMesenteric lymphadenitis. Diagnosis and treatment / Mayo Clinic child, look into his medical history. Perhaps they will suggest conducting an additional examination - take a blood test to determine the type of infection, or do an ultrasound of the abdominal cavity. After that, the doctor will tell you what to do to improve your well-being.
Usually the recommendations are:
- More rest. At the time of illness, it is worth abandoning physical exertion and too active games.
- Drink more liquid. This will help prevent dehydration associated with diarrhea or vomiting.
- Apply warm compresses to the abdomen. For example, a towel soaked in warm water. This compress relieves pain.
- If necessary acceptMesenteric Lymphadenitis / Cleveland Clinic over-the-counter antipyretics. For example, based on paracetamol or ibuprofen. Avoid aspirin. Firstly, it is strictly contraindicated for children under 3 years old, and secondly, the drug has serious limitations. So, it should not be given to children and adolescents recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms. Taking aspirin in such cases can cause Reye's syndrome, a rare but potentially fatal complication that primarily affects the brain and liver.
If the mesadenitis is due to a bacterial infection, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics. However, these drugs are not always needed.
How to prevent mesadenitis
The only way is to do everything to secureMesenteric Lymphadenitis / Cleveland Clinic children from intestinal infections. For this:
- Make sure your child is washing their hands regularly. Especially before meals.
- Try to protect your child from contact with peers or other people who show signs of intestinal infections.
- Make sure that the fruits and vegetables your child eats are well washed.
- Try not to swim, let alone dive in warm pools of stagnant water.
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Author and editor of articles on health, psychology, sexology. I have been working in medical journalism for over 15 years. I rely on the principles of dokmed, love and know how to search and analyze relevant research in world scientific journals. I try to write simply and clearly about the most complex diseases. I believe that understanding the mechanism of the development of the disease means taking the first step towards recovery.