How to cure a boil to avoid blood poisoning?
The Answers / / January 07, 2021
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Violetta Madunova
Polina Reztsova
Dermatovenereologist, author blog about dermatology.
To answer this burning question, let's first understand the concepts. Purulent inflammations of hair follicles differ in depth: ostiofolliculitis, folliculitis, boil. The first two refer to superficial diseases, and the boil is deep.
A furuncle is a bacterial infection of the entire hair follicle with damage to the surrounding connective tissue and sebaceous gland. Most often it is caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Here are the risk factors that can trigger the appearance of boils:
- immunodeficiency (eg HIV);
- anemia;
- diabetes;
- smoking;
- iron deficiency states.
A single furuncle is usually not accompanied by a violation of the general condition. But it is important to note inflammations with special localization - in the area of the lips, nose, nasolabial triangle and auricle. Trauma to such formations can cause a formidable complication - thrombophlebitis of the veins of the face, which, in turn, can lead to
sepsis. Therefore, in such cases, it is extremely important to seek medical help in a timely manner.Signs of a worsening condition:
- fever;
- chills;
- weakness;
- headache.
If you find these symptoms in yourself, then seek help from a surgeon or dermatologist as soon as possible. The doctor will examine the abscess, determine the depth of the lesion and prescribe the necessary treatment.
A furuncle is an indication for systemic antibiotic therapy. Ideally, when the drug is selected based on the results of a sensitivity test, but drugs with a wide spectrum of action can be used. With signs of an emerging abscess, surgical excision is prescribed, followed by local and general antibiotic therapy.
Remember, deep bacterial infections should not be treated on your own. Including, you can not squeeze boils yourself. Before going to the doctor, you can wash them with antiseptic or antibacterial soap, as well as apply antiseptic solutions, creams and ointments. And remember to use a hand sanitizer to avoid re-infection.
Thus, the answer to the question "How to cure a boil to avoid blood poisoning?" - go to the doctor who will select and control the treatment.
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