Everything about French Bulldogs: care, character, nutrition and more

general information

• Breed name: French Bulldog.
• Country of origin: England and France.
• Weight: up to 8-14 kg.
• Height at withers: up to 35 cm.
• Average life expectancy: 10-14 years old.
• Average price: from 10 to 60 thousand rubles and more.

What French Bulldogs look like

According to one version, this breed originally originated in England and was bred on the basis of the English Bulldogs. At first, these dogs were used as fighting dogs, but after the ban on cruel entertainment, they moved to a different status. Working families began to have such bulldogs as good rat-catchers and just favorites. During the Industrial Revolution, the dogs moved with their owners to France. There they quickly gained popularity, and over time they became known throughout the world. According to another version, among the ancestors of this breed are Spanish Bulldogs, which no longer exist.

Modern French Bulldogs are small dogs with expressive eyes. Their body is massive, with well-developed muscles. The head is rather large, with folds and wrinkles. The ears are small, with rounded edges. The coat of the "French" is smooth, straight, short and rather soft. The colors are different.

What is the character of French Bulldogs

Puppies of this breed are very active and playful, but become a little calmer over the years. French bulldogs are imposing and sedate, but still do not mind frolic with their owner. Another feature of them is stubbornness, which can manifest itself in different situations.

"The French" are very quick-witted, they normally give in education and training. Aggression is practically not characteristic of these dogs at any age, although they are always ready to protect a person.

How French Bulldogs get along with adults

Dogs of this breed are good-natured, easily get along with people and feel good both in large families and as companions for singles. They are loyal, attentive, understand the mood well and can adapt to it. French Bulldogs take part in the general fun with the same enthusiasm and just spend time quietly next to the owner.

Left alone for a long time, these dogs begin to feel sad, although they practically do not express their dissatisfaction with barking or whining.

French Bulldogs love to be the center of attention and enjoy being with people. They are also quite friendly with strangers, so they will be happy to receive guests.

How French Bulldogs get along with children

Dogs perfectly find a common language with children, play with pleasure and have fun with them. Although the first time after the appearance of a pet in the house, it is worth monitoring their communication, so that children, inadvertently, do not hurt the dog and injure it.

French bulldogs do not show aggression towards young owners, and if they are not in the mood for fun, they simply retire to their bed.

How French Bulldogs get along with other animals

With cats and other dogs, dogs live normally together, do not show hostility, but do not give themselves offense either. They are especially peaceful in relation to the pets they grew up with. But when new animals appear in the house, they may at first be jealous, although over time this passes.

What conditions of detention are required for French Bulldogs

As soon as the dog appears in your house, give him his own place to rest and sleep. Moreover, it is better to put the stove bench where there are no drafts, and also away from batteries and doors.

In adulthood, dogs of this breed are not very active, but this does not mean that they do not need daily walks in the fresh air at all.

French Bulldogs do not tolerate cold weather very well. Therefore, when gathering for a walk in cold weather or bad weather, it is better to dress them in warm clothes for dogs. If the pet does not have a special costume, the duration of the promenade should be shortened so that the dog does not overcool.

In summer, you also need to be careful. You shouldn't go outside in sunshine and especially the midday heat, it is better to prefer early morning or late evening for going out.

As for the duration of walks, it is advisable for an adult dog to be outdoors a couple of times a day for an hour and a half. During this time, the dog will be able to throw out all the energy that it has accumulated. But too high a pace is not suitable for French Bulldogs, for example, on long runs, they quickly fizzle out. It is also worth excluding high jumps, due to which injuries may occur. It is also necessary to be careful when playing in parks or forests, so that the dog does not hurt his eyes on sharp branches.

How to feed French Bulldogs

The simplest solution is ready-made food, which contains all the nutrients and nutrients that a dog's body needs. You can choose an option, for example, from the lines of different brands, which are designed specifically for this breed. There are also separate rations for dogs with allergies and other health problems.

Another diet option is natural food, which must include meat (beef, rabbit meat, poultry, offal), boiled vegetables. Such diets must be well thought out and meet all the needs of the canine body.

Feeding regular human food to French Bulldogs, like other dogs, is not recommended. Spicy, salty, smoked, pickled and fatty foods are especially dangerous for dogs. It is also better not to give bones, especially tubular (bird) bones, which can injure the stomach. The exception is large raw beef bones, but you should not indulge your pet too often with them.

Regardless of the diet, you cannot overfeed the dog. French Bulldogs are prone to obesity, and lack of exercise can make matters worse. If you suspect overweight, you should consult with your veterinarian and change your diet.

How to care for French Bulldogs

Taking care of dogs of this breed will not be difficult. To maintain the coat in good condition, it is enough to comb it several times a week, and even more often during the shedding period.

You need to bathe your French Bulldog every three months on average. More often this can be done if during a walk the dog is very dirty and it is simply impossible to wipe it off with a damp towel.

Keeping the dog clean will also help to regularly wipe the folds on the face and body with a soft cloth dipped in a special product, which is best chosen with the help of a veterinarian.

Special attention should be paid to the area near the eyes. Discharge may appear in their corners, which sometimes even slightly stain the coat and form tears. It is better to remove such "tears" with a soft paper towel. If the discharge is too heavy, consult your veterinarian.

The pet's ears also need to be cleaned with a special lotion. Usually, this procedure is done several times a month.

French Bulldogs, like other dogs, need cut claws. You can shorten them at home or in a veterinary clinic if you can't do it yourself.

What French Bulldogs are sick with

Funny dogs of this breed are prone to certain diseases. Although this does not mean that your pet will have all of the listed health problems. But if any of them occur, it is better to consult a veterinarian.

Among the diseases that French Bulldogs are susceptible to:

• Allergies. The most common allergic reactions to food, such as poultry, beef, and others. Also, the body of animals can react to household chemicals, cosmetics and other external factors. As a result, skin inflammation (contact dermatitis) occurs.
• Brachycephalic syndrome - associated with the structure of the dog's muzzle, manifests itself in the form of breathing problems and other associated symptoms.
• Eye problems - conjunctivitis, prolapse (prolapse) of the lacrimal gland of the third eyelid, as well as mechanical injury.
• Spinal problems - the formation of "wedge-shaped vertebrae", which usually occurs in adulthood, spinal hernias and more.

Keep a close eye on the dog's condition, behavior and even mood. Any change can be a signal of potential health problems.

What to look for when buying a French Bulldog

Puppy prices depend on many factors, including the class of the dog. Therefore, when buying, first decide why you need a French bulldog. If you choose just a pet for the soul, pay attention to the "pet" class. For breeding, it is better to buy puppies of the "breed" class, and for participation in exhibitions - potential champions of the "show" class.

You need to evaluate the future pet itself. The puppy should be vigorous, active, physically developed and well-fed. Pay attention to the conditions of detention to ensure that the puppy is kept clean and hygienic. Ask the parents of the future pet, and if possible, look at them live.

When you make your choice, make sure that all the documents are handed over to you with the animal. These include a sales contract and a veterinary passport with information on all vaccinations that must be given at the time of purchase. Also, a metric (puppy card) is issued, on the basis of which you can then get a pedigree, and a certificate of chipping, if done.