What is callanetics and will it help you lose weight
Sport And Fitness Educational Program / / December 28, 2020
Callanetics is a training system invented byCALLAN PINCKNEY former ballerina Callan Pinckney in the early 1970s. She adapted exercises from ballet and yoga to relieve her back problems, and then began applying the technique to people with similar problems.
Later, callanetics was presented as an effective training method that allows you to exercise only two or three times week, do calm exercises without any equipment and at the same time quickly get a toned body with excellent posture.
What is the essence of callanetics
This is a series of static stretching and muscle strengthening positions. Poses include standing forward and side bends, abdominal folds, various reclining leg and pelvic raises, shallow squats and stretching movements of the muscles of the legs and hips. In total, the callanetics system has about 30 exercises in which different muscles of the body work.
Each pose is held for 25-100 seconds, depending on the preparation of the person. At the very beginning of training, the exercise is performed as long as possible, and then its duration gradually increases.
The main difference between callanetics and other similar practices is the presence of pulsation. These are subtle movements in a range of about 1 centimeter, which are performed in each position. ApproveCALLAN PINCKNEYthat such a pulsation, together with the correct execution of poses, provides muscle tone.
Does callanetics help you lose weight
Callanetics proponents claim that the system loads the deep layers of muscles and allows you to burn fat, and one hour of training is equivalent to seven hours of gymnastics. However, such claims have no scientific basis: no research has been carried out.
Moreover, compared to vigorous exercise, statics burns far fewer calories. For example, in an hour of yogaHow Many Calories Does Yoga Burn and Can It Help You Lose Weight? you can burn about 180 kcal (with a weight of 80 kilograms), whereas regular walking will spendHow Many Calories Do You Burn While Walking? about 250 kcal.
Based on this, we can conclude that callanetics is an ineffective method for losing weight compared to the same walking, not to mention more intense exercises like running or interval training.
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Is callanetics good for health
Since science is not interested in callanetics, it is impossible to say for sure whether this system is good for health and whether it can help better than similar methods. However, given that many of the poses here copy yoga asanas and include stretching and muscle tension, a beneficial effect on the body can be assumed.
Tension will help strengthen weak muscles and increaseAn evaluation of two approaches to exercise conditioning in pulmonary rehabilitation their endurance, passive stretching will improveImmediate effect of passive and active stretching on hamstrings flexibility: a single-blinded randomized control trial flexibility, and static exercises will allowThe Effect of Isometric Exercise on Pain Severity and Muscle Strength of Patients with Lower Limb Fractures: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study deal with back pain.
Who is callanetics suitable for?
Due to the mild effect on the body, the absence of shock loads and strong stress, callanetics is suitable for people:
- with a low level of physical fitness;
- being overweight;
- in old age.
Exercises can be easily changed for any level of training: use simplified poses, and adjust the holding time depending on your capabilities.
For whom callanetics is not suitable
Among the contraindications to classes are notedCallanetics - what is it in fitness and what gives? Callanetics: burning belly fat:
- any types of surgical interventions in the last year;
- poor eyesight;
- asthma and other respiratory diseases;
- spine diseases;
- phlebeurysm;
- hemorrhoids;
- problems with the heart and blood vessels.
An excerpt from the book "Callanetics in 10 minutes a day" by Lyusi BurboBefore starting a workout, be sure to consult your doctor. This is especially important if you have had injuries, chronic illnesses, or are pregnant in the past, or if you are over 50.
How to do callanetics
All callanetics poses are quite simple and available for mastering without an instructor. Moreover, classes do not require additional devices - only a rug, some free space and a chair.
The book recommends starting workouts with 30 minutes three times a week, and then gradually increasing the time to 1 hour three times a week. After achieving the results, it is allowed to reduce the frequency of classes to two, and then to one hour per week.
Before starting the exercises, you must complete warm-up - it will warm up the muscles and prepare the body for basic movements.
How to warm up
Raising hands up
Stand straight with your feet slightly wider than your shoulders. Do a small squat with the body tilted forward and as you inhale, raise your arms through the sides up. Stretch up with your entire body, stretching your stomach and back.
As you exhale, lower your arms and tilt your body again. At the top point, stretch the spine, stretch the crown up. Repeat three to five times.
Warm up the shoulders
Place your feet wider than your shoulders, gently bend your knees, place your palms on hips in front. As you inhale, bend your back, take your shoulders and elbows back, bring your shoulder blades together and push your chest forward. As you exhale, point your elbows and shoulders forward and round your back. Do it five or six times.
Warm up the body
Stand straight, spread your straight arms to the sides, turn them palms up, bend your knees slightly. As you exhale, move the body to the right side, reaching for your hand. Imagine you want to reach the wall. While inhaling, return to the starting position and repeat on the other side. Make three movements in each direction.
Warm up the hips
Starting position - feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent. Leave the upper body still, straighten your shoulders and open your chest. Make three or five bends of the pelvis from side to side, and then the same amount - forward and backward. Try to move with maximum amplitude.
Forward tilt
Place your feet wider than your shoulders, straighten your knees. Lean forward with your back straight. Feel the muscles in the back of your thigh stretch. Grasp your right leg with crossed arms and stretch, trying to press your body against the leg.
Spend 10 seconds in this pose, then repeat on the other side. Then move the body to the center, cross your arms and grab your legs from behind by the ankles. Stretch in this position for 10 seconds and straighten body.
How to do basic callanetics exercises
Do all movements smoothly and under control. If you can't do the specified number of times, focus on your capabilities. Once your body gets used to it, you will be able to increase the load.
Stretching and strengthening abdominal muscles
Stand straight with your legs slightly wider than your shoulders, look forward. Pull your right hand up, put your left hand on your stomach. Stretch up, tighten buttocks and lean to the left.
Sway gently in a small amplitude. Perform the movement smoothly, make sure that the body tilts clearly to the side, and not forward or backward, keep your back straight. Perform 25 ripples in each direction.
Exercise on the press
Lie on the floor on your back, bend your knees and place your feet on the floor. Wrap your arms around your inner thighs and pull yourself as high as possible towards your legs. Lift your head, shoulders and shoulder blades off the floor, round your upper back, and keep your lower back pressed to the floor.
Extend your straight arms to the sides of the body and begin to raise and lower the body due to the contraction of the abdominal muscles. Work in a small amplitude, do not swing, strain only press, not the neck. Perform 25-30 pulsations.
Exercise on the front of the thighs
Stand next to a support, such as the back of a chair, and place your hands on it. Place your feet together, bring your heels together and spread your toes apart. Lower your shoulders and straighten your chest, straighten your back and stretch your crown towards the ceiling.
Stand on your toes, bend your knees and turn them to the sides. In this position, round your lower back, tighten your glutes and abs, and push your pelvis forward and up - this is the first level of the exercise.
Then go down a little lower - to the second level, tighten the abs again, squeeze the buttocks and give the pelvis forward. Return the pelvis to its normal position, but do not fully relax the buttocks.
Get even lower - to the third level of the exercise - and again repeat the forward feed of the pelvis with the tension of the buttocks. You have completed the first set. Return to the first level and repeat again. To get started, follow two approaches, gradually strive to increase their number to five.
Stretching leg muscles with support
Stand straight next to the support and place one foot on it. Direct both hips on the support, without distortions and bends, straighten both knees.
Raise your arms up and reach for the ceiling. Then, while continuing to stretch the spine up, make a smooth bend towards the leg. Place your hands on your feet and try to lie on your leg with your stomach. Hold the pose for 20-25 seconds, feeling the back of the thigh stretch.
Raise your body and arms and turn to the side. As you inhale, lift arms up, and as you exhale, bend forward to the supporting leg. Do not bend your knees, try to reach the floor with your hands.
If flexibility is lacking, place your hands on the shin of the supporting leg or slightly higher and stretch your stomach down. Hold this position for 20-25 seconds, and then rise and repeat the element on the other leg.
Back muscle exercise
Get on all fours, place your palms clearly under your shoulders. Lift off the floor and straighten the opposite arm and leg. Hold neck in line with your back, stretch the top of your head forward. Hold this position for 25 seconds, then switch legs and arms and repeat.
Exercise for the hips and buttocks while sitting
Sit on the floor next to a chair. Bend your right leg at the knee and put it in front of you, bend your left leg and take it to the side. Keep the knee and heel of the supporting leg in line. Place your hands on a chair for support, straighten and lower your shoulders, and straighten your back.
Pull in your abdomen and tighten your buttocks, tilt your pelvis back and lift the knee and lower leg of your left leg off the floor. Move your raised leg forward and backward in a small amplitude. Keep your back straight and your chest open. Stretch your head towards the ceiling. Perform 25-30 pulsations, then change legs and repeat.
Exercise on the front of the thigh
Get on your knees and raise your arms above your head. While inhaling, slowly lower your pelvis until it touches your heels. With an exhalation, squeeze the buttocks, push the pelvis forward and slowly rise to the starting position. Do it 10 times.
At this point, the complex can be completed. Increase the duration of holding each element by 3-5% per week and dilute the workouts with others exercises. You can find them in the YouTube video.
There is also a list of exercises with a description of the technique in book Callanetics in 10 minutes a day.
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