14 best buildings of the world according to ArchDaily

ArchDaily - one of the largest and most influential sites on architecture. Every day it is visited by hundreds of thousands of people. People interested in news, interviews, events and, of course, unusual projects. ArchDaily annually brings to the public hundreds of candidates for the title of the best buildings in the nomination. Lovers of architecture vote for their favorite projects, but the editors of the portal summarizes. The winners and we want to tell you.

Harbin Opera House

The winner in the nomination "Culture" has become opera Harbin, northeastern China. The building is located on a separate island. In it opened two concert halls, large 1 600 people from a Manchurian ash trim and light on 400 spectators with a huge soundproof windows, providing a natural scenic backdrop for performances. Of course, the acoustic properties of the hall worthy of the highest praise. On the roof of the structure is accessible observation deck: it is possible to enjoy the tranquility away from the bustle of the city.

Intesa Sanpaolo Office Building

The winner in the category "Offices" has become the new headquarters of the banking group Intesa Sanpaolo in Turin, Italy. The development project involved the local world-famous architect Renzo Piano (Renzo Piano). 166-meter tower will have 26 floors, underground parking and, of course, greenhouse the park. The building uses advanced technology. For example, solar panels accumulate electricity motorized blinds controlled heat exchange with the street, a dirt and water cools the room. Particular attention is paid to the working conditions of workers in terms of the quality of space, their light and thermal comfort.

Miu Miu Aoyama Store

The winner in the category "Commercial buildings" has become a boutique in Tokyo, Japan. Engaged in the design Belgian Bureau of Herzog & de Meuron, whose founders have the Pritzker Prize - the highest award for achievements in architecture. Miu Miu - a subsidiary brand Prada, so the interior is filled with bright colors, luxury and fashion. Metal facade two-storey building hides most of the windows, so Miu Miu Aoyama Store afar may seem home. This solution creates intrigue and additional comfort for visitors to the boutique.

School of Architecture at the Royal Institute of Technology

The winner in the category "Education" became the School architecture in Stockholm, Sweden. The total area of ​​the six-storied housing is 9140 square meters and its curving walls create "free flow continuous space". The facade is made in color kortenovskoy rusty steel, which corresponds perfectly with dark-red brick buildings nearby.

The Great Wall of WA

The winner in the category "Home" was a group of 12 houses in the western Australia. Dwellings equipped inside rampart 230 meters long. Thick facades (450 mm) from local materials with high iron content and clay reliably protect the inhabitants from a hot climate.

Partners In Health Dormitory

The winner in the category "Health" was medical complex in one of the remote corners of Rwanda. It consists of two buildings, which can accommodate up to 16 people from a number of doctors and medical personnel. In good, it is quite comfortable hostel (taking into account African realities), which is adjacent to the hospital, standing next to the 110 seats. According to the authors this neighborhood should strengthen the relationship of trust between employees of institutions and patients. the construction estimate was very limited, so the brick was made on the spot with the help of female power, and the stones for walkways collected throughout the county.

Factory in the Earth

The winner in the category "Industry" has become a factory in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The project complements the existing production and alleviate its destructive impact on the environment. In order to reduce harmful emissions applies here geothermal and solar energy and, of course, used abundant landscaping. In addition, the natural circulation of air is provided and the system of reflective elements, which significantly reduces the need for artificial lighting.

House of Vans London

Winner in the "Interiors" has become a multifunctional room in London, United Kingdom. The site was built sports brand Vans and caters to fans of skateboarding, art, movie and music. In four underground tunnels area of ​​2500 square meters there was a place for art galleries, creative space, viewing room, dance floor for 850 people, cafe, bars and sports sites.

Cella Bar

Winner in the "Hospitality" was a restaurant in the town of Madalena, Portugal. Earlier here already it has a cozy restaurant, but it was significantly expanded and rejuvenated. The walls, roof and door openings have been restored, preserving the basic features of the original construction. But the interior space has been redesigned to meet the modern requirements. Plastic shape of the building is largely due to environmental nature. For example, in the architecture of the restaurant vary outlines whales and wine barrels.

Vila Matilde House

The winner in the category "House" was housing in Sao Paulo, Brazil. For its construction it was necessary to demolish the dilapidated, crumbling building to strengthen the foundations of neighboring houses and put retaining walls. The total area of ​​the building is 95 square meters. There is not only a kitchen, toilet, bathroom, living room and bedroom, but also a small courtyard located in the center of the house. On the second floor is divided tiny garden. It looks simple solution is the result of long and hard work of all members of the family.

Matmut Atlantique Stadium

The winner in the category "Leisure" has become an arena football Bordeaux, France. Bowl holds 42,000 seats and can be arranged for a game of rugby, concerts and corporate events. Visitors to the stadium say simplicity, clarity and ease of architectural solutions.

Community Kitchen of Terras da Costa

The winner in the category "Public buildings" became a communal kitchen in the area of ​​Costa da Caparica, Portugal. In informal settlements live about 500 people, including about a hundred children. The area is mostly occupied by the African community, some of whose members live here for 30 years. Draft common place for cooking and eating with access to clean drinking water was pretvoron into life with the participation of the municipality.

House in Guimarães

The winner in the nomination "Revival" was an old farmhouse near the town of Guimaraes, Portugal. When you update the four-story building in L shape all the historical elements have been preserved or restored, taking into account today's realities. For example, the tower remained library, but the stables converted into a garage.

Ribbon Chapel

The winner in the category "Religion" was the wedding chapel Hiroshima Japan. The building is a plexus two spiral staircases on which the couple ascend to sky to request divine blessing. While the bride and groom are climbing the stairs, they can remember their past and tune in to the future. Meeting at the top, two separate lives merge into one unit, then the happy couple down in the ceremonial hall for 80 guests.