All ingenious is simple: the regime of the day Beethoven, Hemingway and other celebrities
Productivity / / December 23, 2019
In place of the old school organizer, came to cloud services planning. But not all at the same time become more organized and more productive. If each new day for you as a rodeo: whether to restrain violent flow cases, whether he will knock you out of the "saddle", this article is for you.
It is based on the book Carrie Mason (Mason Curry) "Genius mode: the daily routine of great people". The author analyzed the work schedule 161 recognized genius: famous artists, writers, composers, scientists. And I came to the conclusion that the daily routine - a part of the creative process.
In this article you will learn how to enable your "genius mode" and that helped famous people not to fall for the trick "no inspiration," and methodically work and succeed.
Routine, which has turned into a routine, a person should be on autopilot, without conscious effort. And at the same time in the capable hands of the day regime - precisely calibrated mechanism that allows the best use of our limited resources: time, first of all, which we are most lacking, as well as willpower, self-discipline, vivacity. Ordered mode like a track that allows the mental force of genius to move at a good pace and do not depend on the mood changes.
Working environment: concentration maximum - minimum deviation
Geniuses their quirks and their own ways to dissociate itself from the outside world in order to fully concentrate on the job.
For example, the door to the office of Nobel laureate William Faulkner was the only one handle. The writer opened the door, took out a pen, went inside, and insert the handle again closed. Thus, no one could get to it and prevent it.
British novelist Jane Austen asked the maid never lubricate the hinges on the door creaking. Through this Jane always knew when someone was coming to the room in which she worked.
Graham Greene, English writer and part-time British intelligence officer to work and not be distracted, he took a secret office. Address and telephone number known only to the wife, but they could only use in an emergency. By the way, a hermit and now demanded way to boost productivity.
The family of Mark Twain for such contingencies have used the horn. Households had to blow into it, if they wanted to distract the writer of adventure "Tom Sawyer."
But the artist N. C. Wyeth illustrated this very "Tom Sawyer", so appreciated concentration that, when he noticed that his attention is scattered, pasted over cardboard glasses to limit peripheral vision and look only at the canvas.
Walking
For many geniuses regular walks not only part of the routine, but also a way to "ventilate" the brain for more productive work.
The Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard pointed out that walking so inspired him that he often ran to his desk without even taking off his hat and not removing the cane.
Dickens walked for three hours a day - "fatten" the material. Tchaikovsky - two. And not a minute less. Peter Ilyich was convinced that if con - ill.
Beethoven always took a walk notebook and pencil - a sudden gush inspiration.
Extravagant French composer Erik Satie also grab writing means to exercise in the evening Paris. He wandered through the working-class district, where he lived, stayed under the lights and recorded pop music in his head. It is said that during the Second World War, when for security reasons the street lighting is not used, "faded" and the performance of Satie.
chronometry
Time, or rather, the ability to control it is another "brick" that make up the productivity.
Successful novelist of the Victorian era Anthony Trollope worked only three hours a day. But how! 250 words in 15 minutes. When he finished the text before the expiring three-hour period, then immediately taken for a new one.
Ernest Hemingway, in addition to being worked standingGently led account of their working time. He wrote every day from five in the morning until one o'clock, while methodically counted how many words written. Average - 700-800 words per day. Once Hemingway had not developed the "norm" - was listed in the schedule of 208 words, but stood next to the mark, "he wrote urgent letters to business."
Schedule and led the American behaviorist B. F. Skinner. At the same time he was writing sessions, the duration of which is measured with the help of the timer.
A clear distinction between the important and not so
Layfhaker regularly writes about how important it is to check your email and reply to emails every time you hear an alert e-mail client, but only in strictly defined time, 1-2 times a day.
In the days of Hemingway and Twain did not have e-mail, but the geniuses have always been able (and are able) to separate the important work of the mediocre.
Some diverted to the first half of writing, painting, music, ie the important things, and wrote letters in the afternoon, and talked in the secular salons.
Others were taken for non-urgent and unimportant things at the moments when the muse deserted them and we had to change the type of activity.
Vacation, not work till you drop
Great art and science were able to work hard, but also in the rest knew a lot. They understood that work like sport - hard work requires a recovery period.
The exception is, perhaps, the only Mozart. He was a workaholic. Composer woke up at six in the morning and all day until after midnight, studied music. On the walk, lunch, letters and other things, he assigned no more than 2-3 hours a day.
Famous Swedish psychiatrist Carl Jung considered this approach wrong. Despite the fact that he was a very popular specialist, Jung never forgot about the weekend. "I realized that the person who needs a break and continues to operate in spite of the fatigue, just stupid," - he said.
Support close
While genius creates, someone has to equip his life. As a rule, it falls on the shoulders of their spouses.
So, the wife of "father of psychoanalysis" of Sigmund Freud in March not only completely led the household, but also in every possible way to provide comfort to her husband. She picked his clothes up to the handkerchiefs, and even squeezing toothpaste on the toothbrush.
But support comes not only from the family but also from friends. Gertrude Stein, American writer, literary theorist, loved to work in the open air, or rather, she liked to break away from the manuscripts and looking at the hills and... cows. Therefore, she and her long-term girlfriend Alice Babette Toklas (also a writer) is sent to the suburbs. Miss Stein would sit on a folding chair with a board for writing and a pencil, and Miss Toklas fearlessly customized any cow in the field of view of his girlfriend. In these moments on Stein condescends inspiration, and she began to write quickly.
Andy Warhol helped to conduct the affairs of his friend and colleague Pat Hackett. Every morning, Warhol told Hackett in detail your previous day, and he dutifully outlined. So was every weekday from 1976 until Warhol's death in 1987.
Limiting social contacts
To many this may seem strange productivity reception. We are not talking about how to lock yourself in the four walls. Nevertheless, many prominent thinkers have had a very narrow circle of friends and did not seek to expand it.
"There are no parties, no tricks... just vital, simple nezagromozhdonnaya life, well thought out so that nothing did not stop working "- this was the position of Simone de Beauvoir, a French writer, feminist ideologue movement.
Unlike her painter Pablo Picasso loved to receive visitors. Even I bought a piano to entertain the audience, and hired a maid who took care of the guests in the starched white apron. However, for social events Pablo allocated strictly one day a week - Sunday.
"Everyone is afraid of everyday, as if she carries the fatal inevitability fraught with boredom, habit; I do not believe this inevitability "- says Marc Levy.
These are not all the lessons to be learned from the everyday geniuses. Want more? Explore 25 daily rituals of the most successful people.
see also
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