Terms of repair, or How to make friends with a man-neighbor
A Life / / December 19, 2019
Neighbors with their perpetual repair? own repair begins, and make sure that everything is done correctly? In this case, this article - exactly what you need right now. It will allow to accustom restless tenants, and most do not get into trouble.
Most of us live in apartment buildings. Some, unfortunately, forget about it and live without regard for neighbors. Moreover, many believe that their concerns end at the doorstep and all that remains outside - someone else's problem. Because of this, some entrances are transformed into a warehouse of construction debris and garbage containers for weeks remain filled with jam, becoming a source of dirt and dust. Whether it is necessary to remember how unpleasant punch, especially when very young children.
According to Chapter 4 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation and regulations in force throughout the territory of Russia, any noisy work can be carried out from 7:00 to 23:00.
In addition, there is a ban on the use of equipment and tools, producing increased noise and vibration: noise from the neighbors should not exceed 40 dB during the day and 30 dB at night. For comparison, this level corresponds to the volume of ordinary speech and the ticking of the clock. In this noisy work (for example, shtroblenie walls for cabling) can not be performed on weekends and holidays.
Separate rules of use of apartment living quarters and sanitary acts stipulate another point: when making repairs is strictly prohibited to block stairwells, spans and placements garbage debris (indeed, any others). Repair time neighbors also have negotiated construction activity should not exceed four months (available at mean large-scale work, accompanied by increased noise and a lot of waste, rather than bolting shelves).
In general, today it became more or less clear that the dirt in the entrance not only unpleasant, but also can hit the wallet. A dirt from certain materials (glass materials containing phenolphthalein resins and others) can result in troubles for violating environmental regulations premises.
An interesting point of construction debris. According to the rules of use of common house property, it is forbidden to throw in the garbage disposal. The standard containers to throw bags of bat tiles and stuff like that, too, is impossible for household garbage.
According to the rules, the trash should be stored in a container that prevents the contamination of the area near the containers.
If the management company is exporting such waste with the help of a tractor or a flatbed truck, that is enough. If it does not have special equipment, the obligation to export falls on the shoulders of the residents who had organized a repair. Terms such export is not clearly specified, but at the end of the dirty work, they become legitimate administrative penalty violation of the use of general building property, which can add a claim of Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance and additional claims by tenants.
In a separate problem can turn into storage in the common areas of combustible materials, as they violate the rules of use of common house property and the requirements of fire security.
In some areas received even tougher and banned noisy construction tool in quiet hours from 12:00 to 14:00. By the way, the violation of peace at this time, going beyond acceptable values is even greater cause for scandal than night.
Those who started the repairs, it is worth recalling a few more moments. Strictly not block, block, overlap and disassemble fire inputs, stairs, ventilation ducts. Otherwise, the original appearance of all of the above will have to recover at his own expense. The same applies to any damage caused by the redevelopment. If the worst case scenario will have to relocate all the neighbors at their own expense.
The redesign of all a lot of trouble: do not sell an apartment with a free lay-out of this in Russia.
Any alteration of the walls, though not carriers should be carried out through zhilkontoru with relevant references. Otherwise, the illegal alterations will be necessary to eliminate the sale.
Unfortunately, the measures for the settlement of many conflicts between neighbors now increasingly available on paper. If the noise is produced in the allowed time, the most simple - go to the police with a request to fix the violations of the regime and make a corresponding report that will serve as a basis for attracting tenants to the administrative problem responsibility.
If there is a reason for this (noise, but strictly from 7:00 to 23:00), write an application to the local office State Housing Inspection, as well as the prosecutor's office with a request to verify the legality of the neighbors repairs. Simple enough complaints the district, which may turn out to neighbors, a fine of 700 to 3000 rubles. For a more serious approach is necessary to invite experts from SES and asked to produce measurement noise, draw up an act on the basis of this Act to file a complaint with the manager or to the court.
Measurements can be performed independently and in front of witnesses and the availability of the necessary equipment, but first you need to get acquainted with the rules of measurement, which must comply with the Guidelines 4.3.2194-07 "control noise in residential areas, in public buildings and premises. "
In advanced cases, the problem will grow even more serious, until eviction. Precedents already exist.