How to cut the claws of a cat or a dog properly
Educational Program A Life / / December 19, 2019
Why cut the claws of a cat or dog
Many notice that purring pets often scratching claws scratching and sometimes fell under any furniture leg. The reason is simple: the animals have to grind your claws, and the other way, they just do not know.
We freely walking cats is no such problem, because the trees are at their disposal and not only. And here at the pet of choice simply does not remain. Therefore, in addition kogtetochek they need to make regular cat "manicure". After shortening the claws of animals are much less damaging furniture, and scratched significantly weaker.
A similar problem exists in dogs. Even a daily walk does not always help to shorten the nails, especially if we talk about profit (fifth) fingers are not touching the road when walking.
Besides otrosshie claws are too dangerous for the animals themselves. While walking around the apartment or games cat or dog may catch on something and injure the leg. A ingrown claws causes great discomfort.
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How often cut claws cat or dog
Nails cut pets need about once a month. The procedure can be carried out more frequently if the claws grow back quickly: often it is observed in the animals that move a little. Or less, for example if you are a daily long walk with the dog on asphalt and other hard surfaces.
Please note that dogs up to par claws do not touch the floor when walking and make sounds. And if your dog moves around the apartment with the characteristic clatter, do not delay the procedure. By the way, due to the soft carpet, this symptom can be noticed, so be sure to regularly inspect their feet.
As for cats, the clatter of walking, they may also be a sign of too regrown claws. Although the reasons there are others: the clutches of injury, age-related changes and not only. Therefore, without inspection and can not do.
Note that the grooming claws extremely important for pets. Walking through the streets of cats provide an opportunity to take care of themselves. Without their sharp instruments, they just will not be able to hunt, climb trees and protected from danger.
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The cut and rasp claw cat or dog
Improvised home manicure tools - not the best choice for grumingovyh procedures, because our nails are different from the claws of animals.
It is better to use one of the special tools.
Scissors
By type of this tool is different from our usual scissors. On the inner side of the blade has a rounded notch. The cutting surfaces are connected by pressing the claw portion and cut.
Scissors are well suited for cats and small dogs.
What to buy
- Scissors for animals with AliExpress, from 55 rubles →
- Hello Pet kogterezki, 185 rubles →
- Kogterezki Moser, 341 ruble →
Guillotine
As the name implies, nail clipper works on the principle of the medieval device for execution. The claw is embedded in the hole and is cut off when pressed.
Well suited for trimming the claws of dogs, as well as adults, and especially big cats. Cope with such a tool is not just the beginning. But once you adapt himself, the procedure will take place without any problems.
What to buy
- Guillotine Nail Clipper with AliExpress, from 180 rubles →
- Guillotine of Hello Pet, 294 rubles →
- Steel Nail Clipper, 399 rubles →
pruner
Claws this tool mows quickly and easily. For convenience, it is usually a stop which moves up to the blades and helps to remove the desired length. Although if you adapt himself, might well do without it. Most pruning shears also provides a lock for safe storage.
Well-suited for cats and dogs.
What to buy
- Nail Clipper-pruner with AliExpress, 130 rubles →
- Nail Clipper-pruner by Hello Pet, 274 rubles →
- Nail Clipper-pruner by Hello Pet, 452 rubles →
Grinder
Grinder or electric nail file, shorten the nails thanks to stitching on the abrasive surface. Of course, the process takes a little longer than with conventional clipping. But the claws remain after processing is smooth and does not split. Suitable accessory for dogs and for cats.
Familiarize yourself with the tool will not be difficult, besides it works pretty quiet and usually not afraid of animals. For convenience, some models are provided protective caps with holes for the claw, which exclude trauma to the hands and simplify the sewing process. Also caps can prevent dust from scattering, which is formed as a result of work.
Operate electric nail files from the network, the internal battery or batteries.
What to buy
- Compact grinder with AliExpress, 214 rubles →
- Grinder Ziver, 1099 rubles →
- Coffee grinder with AliExpress, 1063 rubles →
sawing
This tool will help erode the sharp edges after trimming the claws of a cat or dog. He acts in the same way as an ordinary human nail file.
What to buy
- File for claws with AliExpress, 45 rubles →
- Nail files with claws AliExpress, from 61 rubles →
- File for claws 195 rubles →
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How to choose a tool for cutting and sawing claws
If you choose any "manicure" accessory is important for it to be convenient for you to keep a good in the hand and does not slide. Without this haircut claws can become a real challenge for you and your pet.
Another criterion - quality. The steel from which the blades are made of scissors, pruners or guillotine shall be of high quality, smooth and free of nicks. Otherwise, the tool quickly gets dull, and instead of circumcision will injure claws.
Nail Clipper also come in different sizes. To comfortably trim claws dog or cat, buy the one that fits your pet. For example, small scissors are not suitable for a large dog, a big guillotine shears or inconvenient to shorten the claws of a kitten.
When choosing an electric nail files claws also make sure it is comfortable in the hand. The protective cap will create additional comfort, although without working with the machine is quite easy.
Pay attention to the quality of the tips that come bundled.
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How to teach a dog or cat to grooming claws
Accustom your pet to everything connected with the departure, it is better from a young age. So the procedure will generate minimal discomfort. Try to shorten the claws did not cause a kitten or puppy unpleasant associations and pain. Do not scold for resistance and patience.
Before the procedure, make sure that the pet is not scared and quiet. To begin acquaint with the new tool, show it and give a sniff. The next step - take the puppy's paw or kitten hands, stroke and swipe of claws nail clipper. Repeat approaches several times a day.
When a favorite and you can get used to safely hold its paw, you can proceed to the haircut. To begin, limit to one claw clip the next time another, and gradually increase the amount. If the pet will start to get nervous and try to get out, take a break and some time later attempts to renew. Do not forget to encourage good behavior.
When you realize that the animal calmly accepts the procedure, start to cut nails at one time. Trim very little to get used to the stage did not have negative emotions because of the pain and fear of the pet has not appeared before the procedure.
As for adult animals, to accustom them to grooming claws can be the same way. However, it is likely that it will take more time and patience.
If an adult pet categorically opposes the procedure, ask someone in the family to help you hold, soothe and distract him. Or, use a towel or thin blanket to swaddle a cat or a small dog.
Alternative - Grooming bag to secure the animal.
But better try to peacefully negotiate with the favorite, and gradually teach him not to resist shearing claws.
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How much to cut and rasp claw cat or dog
When trimming or SEWING important to remove only the horny part of the pulp and leave unscathed, because it pass blood vessels and nerve endings. Damage of this living tissue quite painful for animals.
And dogs pulp is growing along with the claw. But even if the dog paws in disrepair and are literally scratching claws on the floor, it can be corrected. With regular cutoffs literally millimeters pulp begins to retreat into the interior, so that over time you will be able to adjust the length.
The pulp is clearly visible on the bright claws, so you can easily determine how much should be cut to no harm.
It is different with black claws, which are often in dogs and sometimes cats. In such a situation it is very difficult to see how the cut will be safe.
Solve the problem in several ways. For example, a regular rasp claws. Or remove at once quite a small area, just a couple of millimeters, using a nail clipper. If, after cutting off a claw, you notice that the color inside changed to become lighter, it is necessary to stop in order not to hurt the pulp.
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How to cut and rasp claw cat or dog
1. Inspect feet
Carefully inspect claws. If they are clearly visible cracks or fractures, limit filing, and if there is a wound pads, postpone the procedure and be sure to contact your veterinarian.
2. Prepare your pet
Make sure that the feet are clean. Dog before shearing wash them and dry. If the legs are covered with dense hair, slightly shorten it in the area between the fingers, and right next to the claws.
3. Make sure that the dog or cat is calm
Take the front paw pet and fix it in his hands. Check to see if the animal was frightened. If a favorite set too playful or aggressive, give him time to calm down and try again. If you see that the dog or cat behaves too nervously at any stage of shearing claws, stop the procedure and allow it to recover.
4. Mark the length
Decide the secure boundary of the cutoff or grinding. Do not try as much as possible to shorten the claw, it can cause injury.
5. shorten the claw
Take a nail clipper and set the blade a few millimeters below the border of the pulp to the cut was at an angle of 45 ° and corresponds to the shape of claw. Quick and firm motion, click on the tool. Repeat for the other claws.
If you are using a grinder, and hold it at an angle and slowly grind down the nails to the desired length.
6. grind the edge
To smooth the sharp edges of the cut, use the nail file.
7. Encourage the cat or dog
Praise your pet and treat him a treat after shorten claws.
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What if the pet is injured during a haircut claws
If the damage of the pulp in the dog or cat immediately stop the process and enjoy a debridement. Try not to be nervous and do not raise your voice to the frightened animal.
Be sure to keep at hand the means to help stop the bleeding. For example, use of hydrogen peroxide or a special antiseptic powder. Preparations on the basis of alcohol - not the best solution for such situations, they will strengthen the pain.
Another undesirable consequence haircut claws of a dog - is undermining the claw. It can happen if the dog sharply dornet paw at a time when you will be slow and uncertain to reduce the tool blade. As a result, the skin is injured, and sometimes the soft tissue.
If your pet has happened undermining claw, paw bandage bandage or tourniquet, and lift up. This will help stop the bleeding. Make a cold compress. To do this, remove the ice from the freezer or products, put a clean bag and wrap a towel. Leave compress for a couple of minutes, and then make a short break. When the blood stops, treat the wound the healing ointment from vetapteki and tie. After necessarily refer to the vet.
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