How to educate dog

When to start dog training

Takes to build relationships with the puppy as soon as he appeared in your house. And of course the first day provide him with all necessary: ​​bowls for food and water, stove bench to sleep, appropriate food, toys and treats. Pay enough attention, so he felt safe and learned to trust you.

Familiarize your pet with the commands you need at an early age. In the first months educate them on walks and at home, including during the games.

To start the puppy must learn his name. It is better to choose a short name that is easier to remember, and to call the dog to them only. When a child has mastered and will start to respond, you can move on to the teams. For three months, he must already know the minimum necessary: ​​"Fu", "To me!", "Location", "Next!" And "Fetch!". Once you can move on to the others.

How to educate dog

Educating pet and adjusting his behavior, you will eventually grow an obedient dog that will not cause too much trouble.

Think of a dog as a person

Every dog ​​has its own personality, just like every person. Learn to understand each other, and then the problems in the interaction will not.

Cesar Millan, Professional Dog Trainer

According to expertsAdult dog's education, Susceptibility to education and training can be affected by different factors, a combination of which make up the behavioral animal model:

• temperament - the rate of reaction to external stimuli, both positive and negative;
• character - a dog resists unpleasant external influences;
• obedience - the ability to voluntarily accept human leadership;
• vigilance - how quickly a dog sees a situation that can pose a potential danger to him or owner;
• aggressiveness - the ability to respond with hostility to what is or seems dangerous and threatening to the pet or the owner;
• curiosity - natural interest, which occurs when the dog sees, hears or feels something;
• sociability - the ability to easily and naturally interact with people;
• possessiveness - the interest that the animal shows to objects, such as their toys or bones.

On what features dominate, largely depend on the pace of training and its effectiveness. Given these factors, you are sure to find an approach to the puppy and be able to correct his behavior.

Do not hurry

Do not try to teach your puppy to all teams at once, work it in turn. Be patient and proceed methodically. Do not scold your pet, if he makes mistakes, and be sure to encourage, when all turns out.

Be careful and patient. Remember that each animal individually and assimilate information in a natural pace for him.

Do not hurt your pet

Do not use physical punishment, even spanking, until the dog turns three months. Limit only change tone, but never go to the creek.

Upon reaching the three months, you can use a light but noticeable slap his hand on the seat of as measures of influence. Do not forget to pronounce the command "Fu!". Punish only at the time of the offense, but not afterwards. Otherwise, the dog simply does not understand what went wrong.

Be consistent

The main purpose of training - any command the first time. Clearly articulate them and says in an even voice, so that the dog understands you and listen. Do not say "Come" or "Come here" instead of "to me!". This is especially important at the earliest stages.

Reach for dog education of all family members, but must act in concert. Do not allow a situation where you scold your puppy for something, while others encourage self-indulgence, or simply turn a blind eye.

Stock up on goodies

Do not forget to reward pet treats and praise when he fulfilled what was required of him.

Food - a great motivator for dogs, which is important for learning. Simple and understandable for you words or gestures are sometimes hard to pet and incentive refreshments will simplify the task. Use small treats to the dog could quickly swallow them.

Cesar Millan, Professional Dog Trainer

How to teach your dog basic commands

Some commands you use most often, others - less. But they are useful to easily interact with the pet and even to protect it in different situations.

Oporto

At this command the dog must bring the object that you threw: stick, ball or other toy. It is especially useful during walks and help ensure your pet useful exercise. After these dog games will be quiet and obedient, but still it's good for his health.

Give

The question here is not about the favorite a lot of tricks with his paw. According to this dog team must give the owner a toy or any other object, which turned out to be in his mouth.

lie

This command will come in handy not only at home and on walks - it will help in the development of others.

To me

This command you have to use quite often. So be sure to teach the dog to perform it in all situations. Say the command together with the name of your pet. During training when the puppy responds, be sure to encourage praise or a treat.

Do not call the dog to punish or scold if she came herself, even before this naughty. Such behavior on your part can repel animal.

A place

Puppy, and then an adult dog should be clearly understood, at what point is its location. He can sleep anywhere if you do not mind, but the ability to execute a command that does not change.

It can be used outside the home and, denoting the place a lead or a favorite toy.

Nearby

This command is useful when walking with a leash and without it, such as when the dog really want to chase the neighbor's cat. And yet it will protect your pet when crossing the road, and in other situations outside the home.

Sit

This team will help in everyday situations and on walks, when you need to calm the animal or fixed in one place. For example, if you want to fasten the leash or treat your eyes and ears with special hygienic means.

Stand

Another team, which will be useful in everyday life. For example, when combing the dog during the next molt.

boo

With this command you will be able to stop the dog, even if you are at a certain distance. It is useful, for example, if the puppy is too began to play, or adult dog wants to pick up something from the ground while walking. When the pet learns the meaning of "Fu", you need to use the command as soon as it starts to do something ill.