How to choose a washing machine and not to miscalculate
Educational Program How To Choose / / December 19, 2019
What to look for in the first place
The type and size of the machine
The starting point is a place where there will be a washing machine. It determines the type and size appropriate to your model.
Washing machines are of two types:
- Front-loading (manhole cover is located on the front side).
- With vertical load (the cap is top).
The front of the machine, as opposed to the vertical, is quite different dimensions:
- The standard height of 85-90 cm, 45-60 cm deep, 60 cm wide.
- Narrow: depth of less than 45 cm.
- Compact: all parameters are less than the standard.
Standard models are good for a relatively spacious rooms, because it takes up the most space. Compact and narrow are suitable for installation in small spaces, under the countertop or the sink. However, they have a weakness: they can break down faster.
All elements within the narrow machines are packed tightly enough. According to "Stirrem Service"This accelerates wear, service life is reduced.
Sergey Lutkov master repair of washing machines and dishwashers company "Stirrem Service"
Models dryers typically vary slightly in size and in some cases may be the only option.
Vertical loading is convenient if the room where you plan to install the equipment, there is little space for opening the side hatch, or if in the clear cover would interfere.
Michael Prosvirnin, Head of "Home and taking care of yourself" Company "M.video"
load capacity
The second important parameter that affects the selection of cars - is required load capacity. It is directly related to the number of people who will use the device.
There are approximate calculations, according to which:
- For 1-2 people is enough machines with loading 4 kg.
- For 3-5 people - 6 kg.
- For more than 5 people - 8-9 kg.
If you have small children or you plan to make, choose a model with a maximum load. Wash have much.
Do not think that the maximum download volume is always the best solution.
Firstly, roomier than the car, so it is larger, and therefore takes up more space. Secondly, if you erase two things in the model, designed for 8 kg of laundry, the water consumption is quite impressive. So choose the amount, based on their real needs.
Functionality
Current models are equipped with basic mode (washing at different temperatures, rinse, spin). You can do it is to decide which of the advanced features you need, and which will only be a waste of money.
Protection against leaks. This is insurance in case something happens to corrupt the eyeliner or in the washing machine itself.
Special modes. They will help save money on dry cleaning. These include programs for the washing of children's and sports clothing, shoes, bags. There are also modes for stain removal or for a quick wash.
gentle wash cycle. It is characterized by using a larger volume of water, low wash temperature and reduced momentum when spinning. This mode is ideal for delicates and useful to owners of the wardrobe, which requires special care.
Quiet Wash. Models, which provide this function are equipped with an inverter motor or direct drive, so they are much less noisy than usual.
Michael Prosvirnin, Head of "Home and taking care of yourself" Company "M.video"Such washing machines can be safely used at night when the discounted tariffs for electricity, and the day they will be less distracting.
Steam washing. Suitable for all materials, including silk, down, wool. It helps get rid of the ingrained smell.
Drying. It saves time and space, as the clothes after washing is not necessary to hang up, but very noticeable effect on the cost of the machine.
On what else to pay attention
control type
Control of the machine may be:
- Mechanical, when all the washing parameters are set manually using the buttons and rotary switches. Such control is the old or inexpensive models with basic functions.
- Electronic, when the user selects the mode, and the machine automatically adjusts the washing parameters. It is common among the models of medium and high price category.
The machine with electronic control is more convenient to use, but they break down more often than their simpler counterparts.
Sergey Lutkov master repair of washing machines and dishwashers company "Stirrem Service"On machines with mechanical control mechanism of moving parts it is designed very simple, so they are 50-60% longer than the electronics. In addition, there is less trivial details, and therefore the probability of damage is less.
washing classes, spinning, power
With classes, you can determine how well the machine washes, press and how much power consumption. They are indicated by Latin letters from A (highest class) to G (lower).
It would seem that this is very useful information, but in fact it is just the most pointless: characteristics in most of the machines are identical.
Michael Prosvirnin, Head of "Home and taking care of yourself" Company "M.video"The quality of spinning and electricity consumption is now similar in most models. If we are talking about the range of big brands, the lion's share of goods is a Class A, A +.
Of course, in the selection process should ensure that all parameters technique belongs to the highest class. But we must not make a decision based solely on this point.
What are the washing machine and noisier mobile
Noise Machine is primarily dependent on the tank material. It is made from either plastic or stainless steel. The latter option is more durable and reliable, but also more noisy. Also, the machine volume may depend on the motor.
Choose a model with a "Silent wash" or try to reduce the noise level due to the direct drive and speed control systems.
Some machines can jump or move during operation. This is directly related to their size: the more they are modest, the more unstable machine.
What to do? Be sure to install the machine on a solid floor and align it on a level with the adjustable legs.
How to protect against damage
All appliances will sooner or later breaks, and washing machines are no exception. Most frequent ProblemsFaced by the owners, are as follows:
- Fails heater.
- Burn control module.
- Breaks or comes off the drive belt.
- Breaks down the engine.
- Worn drum bearings.
- An opening is formed in the tank.
- Worn shock absorbers.
- Broken plastic hatch handle.
- Failure of the pump.
Despite the fact that most of the damage associated with illiterate installation and operation, to protect yourself, you can still purchase on the stage.
Let's say, if you choose the car, where the control module is filled with wax and completely sealed, in which case the moisture is not exactly gets the inside and, therefore, reduce the likelihood of breakage. Or pay attention to the model with stainless steel tanks: tanks made of plastic are more prone to damage.
Another point is the wrong choice and exploitation. For example, when a person buys a car on 5 kg, but for each wash load 6 kg of laundry. In such cases, the probability of failure increases.
Another error - to set the maximum speed during the spin cycle.
Sergey Lutkov master repair of washing machines and dishwashers company "Stirrem Service"We do not recommend using this feature, as you have a strong load and, accordingly, their potential is exhausted much faster because it is almost all parts of the washing machine. If a person is very important to get dry clothes after washing, it is best to purchase a washing machine and dryer.
How to protect yourself when buying
Be sure to check the washing machine. Make sure that the body no dents and scratches: they may indicate at transportation issues. Check the package, test, how to open the door and drawer slides out for washing powder.
Connecting cars are best left to the Service Center.
In case of problems with the installation wizard will issue an act on the basis of which the store will replace the product. If you discover defects during the self-connection, it is necessary to prove the seller that they are not the result of your wrong actions.