As wallpaper glue: Detailed instructions with photos and video
Do It Yourself Educational Program / / December 19, 2019
How to prepare the room
Take out the furniture and cover with foil those items that can not be removed. Remove from the walls of shelves and decorations, sockets and switches, as well as the possibility of the door trim and baseboards.
Pasting wallpaper - it's wet work. So be sure to turn off the electricity.
If this can be done only in one room, insulate the wire ends and close their caps.
can do temporary lighting for dark rooms. For example, to reach extensions from the other room and put the board lamps.
If the floors are finished with material that is afraid of water, cover them with plastic wrap.
How to remove old wallpaper
If you paste new wallpaper on the old, the result is unlikely to suit you. The upper layer of old paper wallpaper may peel off after contact with water based adhesive, and when everything has dried at this point probably formed bubble. And if in the previous wallpaper is a convex figure, the new coating will uneven.
In addition, due to the poor ventilation of the walls under the wallpaper can be formed mold.
Remove the old paper cover, you can use the spatula. Pry them wallpaper, pull the bent portion, and tear off the walls.
, Which hold the old wallpaper to facilitate the process, soften the glue. To do this you will need a container with water, squeegee and sponge. Moisten fabric with water using a roller or sprinkle them with an atomizer. Scrape off the wallpaper scraper and wash away the remnants of a wet sponge.
Anton yearn, head of the construction department of the service finished making repairs "Tnomer"
For greater efficiency can be dissolved in the water a little detergent. It definitely helps if the walls were wallpaper that did not work to remove the usual water.
Thus, you can easily and quickly remove the wallpaper. But on or vinylic flizelinovoj must first go spiked roller to disturb the integrity of the cover.
Anton yearn, head of the construction department of the service finished making repairs "Tnomer"Sometimes wallpaper treated with hot steam, carried out on them with a spiked roller and then moisturize. Through the holes the water will penetrate better.
If water does not work, it can be replaced by special means for removing wallpaper. Such adhesive compositions are dissolved.
How to remove paint
On the smooth surface of the wallpaper will not last long, so the paint layer is necessary to get rid of. It can clean off the same tool, but it takes a very long time.
You can use the hammer with a broad spatula or grinder with grinding attachment. Note that in the process will be a lot of dust. So do not forget to wear a mask.
There are also special solutions designed for paint removers. They are applied to the surface using a roller or a wide brush, moving in one direction. After a specified time on packing the paint softens, and then remove it will be much easier.
Keep in mind that these tools are very toxic and long weathered. You need to wear gloves, goggles and a respirator, and with the windows open.
The aid may also come construction hairdryer. Under its influence the paint melts and can be easily removed with a scraper or spatula. In this case, too, without a respirator can not do: in the room will stand the pungent smell.
This video shows the process of removing ink hairdryer construction:
How to prepare wall
After getting rid of the old walls of the finish coats should be primed. This will prevent mold and give fillings and new wallpaper fall off.
Apply primer needed from the bottom up. The most convenient way to do this roll, and in the corners - with a brush.
Then you need to wait until the liquid dries. It takes about 10-15 hours, but the exact time has to be indicated on the package.
After small bumps, holes or chipped on the walls hide a layer of putty. Her cause a wide spatula and align them with the same uniform pressure.
The drying time of fillers also indicate on the package.
After drying putties align wall surface via floats thereon with fixed abrasive mesh. Then clean the wall with a brush and a damp cloth to remove any dust formed.
Julia Soldatov, an expert decor department of the company "Leroy Merlin"
After that, the walls need to be processed again the usual shops primer.
It is also possible to use a weak solution of wallpaper paste: approximately 300 g of water at 10-12 liter. Much would be cheaper construction adhesive primer of PVA: 2 cups sufficiently dissolve in a 10 liter bucket with water. These methods are effective, but they will save the walls of reproduction of microorganisms, since the adhesive does not possess antiseptic properties.
After drying, the final primer layer can be glued wallpaper.
How to measure and cut wallpaper
If the wallpaper does not require docking figure, you can simply measure the height of the wall with a tape measure and cut the required amount of wallpaper, rolled on the floor. The strip is flat, wallpaper folded in half and cut along the crease.
If the walls in the apartment is not very smooth, it is necessary to measure the length of each strip.
If you need to customize the wallpaper on the image, you have to act a little differently. Cut strips should immediately by two rolls. Consumption of wallpaper in this case will be less than if you customize the image by using only one roll.
First cut one strip, spread it on the floor face-up roll of the second roll and attach it to the strip so that the matched pattern. After that, you can cut a new strip.
In great detail on the calculation of the required amount of wallpaper Layfhaker described in this article:
How to calculate how much you need to wallpaper →
And yes, do not throw scraps. They can be used around windows and above the door.
Where to start wallpapering
Wallpaper paste should be in a circle, that is one band after another. Place the beginning of pasting is not really so important. However, for many of the usual starting point is the edge of the box.
Firstly, for the first band is needed even a landmark, and the windows, especially in older homes, often smoother corners or doorways.
Secondly, a few decades ago most commonly used paper wallpaper, which are glued overlapping. And if the light comes from the window seams day less conspicuous.
But if the wallpaper strips are glued back to back, you can start and door or corner.
Wallpaper with a pattern better start to glue in an inconspicuous place. For example, where there will be cupboard. The fact that the space between the first and penultimate strips can be quite narrow. Because of this last band can not be matched by the first pattern.
It is important to stick exactly front page.
Julia Soldatov, an expert decor department of the company "Leroy Merlin"With the help of a spirit level or plumb line on the wall, draw a strictly vertical line. It will serve as a beacon to which you want to navigate when glueing. This avoids distortions.
How to glue strips
Before you glue the wallpaper, remember to tightly close all doors and windows. If the room is drafty, wallpaper simply fall off the walls.
On the sacks in rolls written, where the adhesive is applied: at the wallpaper, or directly on the wall. In addition, there should be mentioned the impregnation fabric glue. This article Layfhaker explained that the symbols mean on a roll:
What wallpaper to choose for the different rooms →
And on the package with the adhesive should be stated as well his divorce.
Anton yearn, head of the construction department of the service finished making repairs "Tnomer"Well, if there is a part of the glue substances preventing the formation of mold. In addition, the adhesive must be environmentally sound.
If the adhesive is applied to the wallpaper, then best impregnation fold the ends of the strip to the middle of the adhesive inside, and then a few more times without pressing the folds. Do not overdo, consider the time specified in the instructions.
Then attach the wallpaper to painted on the wall line. The cloth is attached from the top down, with a few centimeters is necessary to get up at the ceiling and floor or baseboard.
Smooth out the wallpaper roller or a dry brush from inside to outside and from top to bottom.
Between the wall and the cloth should be left air bubbles. If they are still there, pierce them with a needle and gently smooth the surface.
Cut off excess wallpaper at the top and bottom. To do this well push them to the edges so as to form a fold, which will serve as the cutting line. You can also press the wallpaper spatula and cut off the excess with a knife stationery.
The following bands are glued on the same principle, only a reference will be longer edge of the previous sheet.
Note that the thin paper wallpaper glued slightly overlapping, and wallpaper from denser materials - butt.
The joints between the strips need to iron small rubber roller. Excess adhesive can be removed with a soft, damp sponge.
How to hang wallpaper in the inner corners
Glue the first strip, having got its angle of 1-2 cm. In this case, it must be pre-cut to the required width. Just glue the next strip on the angle, overlap.
If a thick wallpaper, the double strip of wallpaper will be visible. In this case, press firmly with a spatula wallpaper in the place where the canvas pasted on each other, and draw a line office knife. Then remove the two narrow strips left over from both bands, and smooth out the seam.
As wallpaper glue at the outside corners
Technique is not very different from the previous one. The first strip should make an angle of a few centimeters, and the second - paste overlap.
Then attach to the corner line and perform office knife so that the cut edges of both bands. Remove the extra parts and, if necessary, tighten the fabric. Iron the seam between the strips roller.
As wallpaper glue around windows and doors
When you get to the window or door, attach the strip in the same way as the previous ones. Then, carefully cut the excess wallpaper at the edges.
Trim strips office knife edge and push the wallpaper.
As wallpaper glue for batteries
Measure the height and cut the required amount of wallpaper. Attach the canvas to the battery and in the places of its fastening to the wall make vertical cuts on the wallpaper. Liberally promazhte fabric glue, get his battery and smooth.
In the video shown in detail this process:
As wallpaper glue for pipes
Start glued cloth and place in the beginning of the pipe make an incision. Having got the band for pipe, cut around it unnecessary wallpaper and smooth cloth.
Here are detailed instructions:
As wallpaper glue around outlets and switches
Mark the edges of the canvas of the four diagonal lines. Then, carefully cut a window in the right place and align the wallpaper roller.
How to fix the defects after pasting
Directly in the process, until the glue has dried, the strip can be a little pull to each other directly on the wall. After this we can no longer repeat. Therefore, be extremely careful.
Defects in the form of air bubbles that appear in wallpaper after drying, can be corrected.
To do this, type in a syringe glue, pierce the bubble and from top to bottom to enter a little glue. Then smooth the surface with a roller or cloth.
If the wallpaper behind the edge, you can glue or a brush, or by using the same syringe with the glue. Smooth out the fabric and push for safety with a dry cloth for a few minutes.
If between the strips of wallpaper form a wide slit, cut from the remnants of wallpaper strip the required thickness and apply the butt on the ground clearance.
If the gap is very narrow, it is possible to dip edge of a spatula or a line in the paint of the same color as the wallpaper, and paint over the gap. Also, for these purposes, you can use a regular pen.
Do not forget that after pasting the room, it can not be aired until the wallpaper is not dry.
Typically, the paper wall dries at least 12 hours nonwoven - overnight, and vinyl - about two days. Time may be longer if the room humidity and low temperature. To check for sure, touch the walls pasted hand: they must be dry.
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