How to connect the washing machine to the water supply, sewerage and electrical
Do It Yourself Educational Program / / December 19, 2019
How to choose
It all depends on the amount of free space and availability of communications. Stiralku usually installed in the bathroom. If there is no turn around, the best option will be a kitchen. But it is possible to attach the machine even in the hallway. However, in this case, will have to tinker with the water connection and sewage.
Another point that is worth paying attention to is the flooring. They must be firm and even. It is best if they have a concrete base. Wooden permitted with rubber pads, and proper installation.
And do not forget about the outlet. Desirably, the machine until it reaches the plug without extenders.
How to install a washing machine
What is needed
- Wrench.
- Building level.
- Anti-vibration rubber pad or mat, if the floors are wooden.
What to do
- Unpack the box, remove the drum instruction, inlet hose and key.
- Remove with a key transport bolts disposed on the rear wall (usually 4). Save them to move the case.
- Close the opening of the bolts with special plugs.
- Open the door and make sure that the drum is free to move if to shake his hand.
- Put the washing machine on the selected location, so that up to walls and furniture was not less than 2 cm.
- If the floors are wood, beneath the feet or anti-vibration rubber pads pad.
- Unscrewing the legs to adjust their height so that the washing machine stands level and staggered only when pressing on the corners.
- Put on the machine builder's level and check for proper installation.
- Fix the lock nuts matched the height of the legs.
How to connect the washing machine to the water supply through a ready outlet
This is the easiest and most correct option. If a repairs We did recently, then at laying communications surely have provided a separate line for the washing machine. As a rule, the pipe immediately set the crane and just leave it closed.
If all is well, you're in luck. Connect the water supply hose from the washing machine to the tap and tighten the nut. Let water by opening the tap, and check for leaks.
How to connect the washing machine to the water supply through a tee
The most common connection method that is used if there is a ready outlet, and make the sidebar in the water is not desirable. The essence of the method is to install the tee on the supply line and any device powered by his own device and machine.
As the connection area can be used a supply of cold water to the sink, a tank the toilet or sink in the kitchen. After installing the tee will only have to connect the device and the inlet hose washing machine.
What is needed
- Tee with a tap for washing machine.
- Fum-tape or hemp with sealing paste.
- Monkey, pipe wrench or normal size.
- Extension of suitable diameter, if the output is recessed into the wall.
What to do
- Determine the cold water pipe.
- Remove it with a flexible liner that runs the device.
- Try tee, screwing it on the thread and memorizing the number of revolutions to the crane stood in position.
- Seal thread via fum-tape wound several turns along the entire length of the thread in the direction of twisting of the tee. If using a tow, peel a small bunch and also wrap the entire length of the thread in the course of tightening the tee. Lubricate the tow sealing paste.
- Screw thread on the tee, making such a number of revolutions to the crane stood in position.
- Install flexible connection device on the tee. If necessary, replace the gasket with a new one.
- Nakrutitite inlet hose from the washing machine on tap tee by hand.
- Open water and check for leaks.
How to connect the washing machine to the water supply through a faucet in the bathroom
Another popular method that comes to the rescue when the pipes are located in remote places. Instead of trying to get to them, use the special three-pass valve and an extension cord. They are installed on the taps to connect the mixer, and the mixer has joined directly to them.
The result is working independently mixer and an additional outlet for the washing machine, which can be overridden if necessary.
What is needed
- Three-pass valve for a washing machine with an extension (compensator) complete.
- Gaskets (if not included).
- Adjustable, pipe or conventional wrench suitable size.
What to do
- Shut off the mixer, remove the water and by loosening its nut with a wrench.
- Replace the valve gasket and the extension piece.
- Screw tap on the hand of the cold water tap (usually the right), and extension - on the hot tap (usually the left).
- Tighten the nut with a wrench.
- Screw the hose washing machine to free tap tap and tighten it by hand.
- Let water by opening the emergency valve.
- Open the installed valve and check all connections for leaks.
How to make a tie-in plumbing
The most complicated method that requires certain skills and is usually performed by masters. Although quite capable of anyone who is on hand tools and know how they work. Options, as always, a few.
Steel pipe
Steel tubes almost entirely superseded by more modern metal-plastic and polypropylene, but is still found in older homes.
The idea is to drill a hole in the pipe, and install on it a special sleeve, which is screwed into the tap and connects the inlet hose washing machine.
What is needed
- The fifth wheel coupling (saddle, saddle clamp, tie-vampire).
- Drill or screwdriver.
- Drill diameter holes in the sleeve.
- Tap for washing machine.
- Fum-tape or hemp with sealing paste.
- Spanners.
What to do
- Shut off the water through the emergency tap on input and balances drain opening closest mixer.
- Select tapping sleeve pipe section with free access near the washing machine.
- Strip metal pipe until a smooth, removing rust and paint layers using a knife or a large skin.
- Try-in coupling on the pipe by expanding it so that the valve was in the right direction.
- Place the gasket, bolts and tighten them with a wrench.
- Place under a cloth tube or jar for collecting spilled water.
- Drill a hole in a pipe through the sleeve within the socket.
- Wind more turns on the faucet fum ribbons along the entire length of the thread in the direction of twist. If using a tow, peel a small bunch and also wrap the entire length of the thread in the course of tightening the tap. Lubricate the tow sealing paste.
- Screw tap on the clutch.
- Connect the hose to the tap washing machine and tighten it by hand.
- Open water and check for leaks.
Composition pipe
This fine white pipe fittings with a large metal (compound) is an aluminum frame enclosed between polyethylene layers.
The tapping of the water supply of metal is to install a tee. In the right place the pipe is cut, its ends are connected to a tee, and a free outlet valve connects washing machine.
What is needed
- T-joint for reinforced plastic pipes of the desired diameter (usually 16 or 20 mm) with one internal thread.
- Tap for washing machine.
- Cutter.
- Calibrator for pipes.
- Spanners.
- Fum-tape or hemp with sealing paste.
What to do
- Shut off the water through the emergency tap on input and balances drain opening closest mixer.
- Select tapping tee pipe section with free access near the washing machine.
- Cut the pipe cutter and spread the ends, gently bending back them.
- Calibrate both ends of the pipe and remove the bevel inserting calibrator and by turning it several times.
- Remove the tee nuts and ferrules.
- Alternately slide nut, and then a ring on each end of the tube.
- Gently slide the pipe tee to lock and tighten the nut by hand.
- Holding one of the nuts key tighten another second key, and then in the same manner pull the first nut.
- Wind more turns on the faucet fum ribbons along the entire length of the thread in the direction of twist. If using a tow, peel a small bunch and also wrap the entire length of the thread in the course of tightening the tap. Lubricate the tow sealing paste.
- Screw tap into the tee.
- Connect the hose to the tap washing machine and tighten it by hand.
- Open water and check for leaks.
polypropylene Pipes
These tubes have recently extended the most. Usually the installation of the water supply immediately soldered ready outlet for the washing machine. If this for some reason did not, we will have to carry out the sidebar.
As in the multilayer pipe, tee installed on polypropylene with a crane. Differs only in the type of connection - pipes are not crimped and soldered.
What is needed
- Tee polypropylene RTM (female) of the desired diameter.
- Tap for washing machine.
- Soldering polypropylene tubes.
- Cutter.
- Fum-tape or hemp with sealing paste.
What to do
- Shut off the water through the emergency tap on input and balances drain opening closest mixer.
- Select near the washing machine place to tie the tee so that you could get to him a soldering iron.
- Cut with a pipe cutter tube portion 30 mm shorter tee.
- Wipe tube from remaining water and dry in order to prevent defects in soldering.
- Replace the soldering tip desired diameter and heat up to operating temperature.
- Put the soldering iron on the tube and one end of the tee, wait 5-7 seconds.
- Quickly move the soldering iron, connect the heated parts and wait for about 10 seconds.
- Likewise solder the second end of the tube.
- Wind more turns on the faucet fum ribbons along the entire length of the thread in the direction of twist. If using a tow, peel a small bunch and also wrap the entire length of the thread in the course of tightening the tap. Lubricate the tow sealing paste.
- Screw tap into the tee.
- Connect the hose to the tap washing machine and tighten it by hand.
- Open water and check for leaks.
How to connect a washing machine to a ready conclusion sewerage
To connect to the sewer machine has a drain hose that usually goes straight from the shell. If it is not long enough, it can be extended by an additional. The total length of this should not exceed 5.4 m - otherwise integrated pump power may be insufficient for pumping.
If the repair was made recently, and you yourself, or on the advice of the masters advance provided sewage output in the planned location of the washing machine installation, the drainage pipe will be inserted only need to connect to this conclusion.
How to connect a washing machine to drain the toilet, sink or bath
The basic and easiest option, but with drawbacks. While there is a laundry, you can not use the device. Tub or sink after draining dirty water will have to be washed, but if you forget to set the hose, there is a risk to arrange flood.
What is needed
- drain hose holder (comes included).
What to do
- Fit the end of the hose holder and latch to engage it.
- Place the hose on the curved edge of the sink, tub or toilet every time during the wash cycle.
- For reliability is desirable to fasten the holder by means of a chain or other means to avoid accidental dropping of the hose and flooding.
How to connect the washing machine to the sewer through the siphon
Another option that allows you to do a little blood. The idea is to use an additional output to shell the siphon or in the kitchen sink. The hose is connected to it and a washing machine drains the water in the same drainage system as the sink or sink.
Cons too. Over time, when clogged siphon the water will go slower and it may happen that when draining water from stiralki it rises in shellAnd in rare cases even will pour over the top. Additionally, when the siphon clogged drains of washing can enter the washing machine.
What is needed
- Clamp for fixing the hose.
- Screwdriver.
If the hose is too short, then:
- additional hose of suitable length;
- Hose connector;
- Two clamps for securing the hose.
If the siphon is not prescribed for the withdrawal of the washing machine, then:
- Paste-tee siphon or siphon with a new connection for the washing machine.
What to do
If there is an additional siphon withdrawal
- Remove the display cover and put the drain hose from the washing machine.
- Fix a connected hose clamp on the output.
- If necessary, pre GROW hoses with a connector and lock clamps.
- Perform a test wash and check that there are no leakages.
If there is no additional output to siphon
- Replace the insert-tee or install a new siphon with additional findings.
- Proceed according to the above algorithm.
How to make a tie-in to the sewer
The most difficult of all connection methods, but at the same time and the most reliable. Fumbled once, then it will be possible without the hassle of using the washing machine life.
When tapping into sewer uses the same principle as with the plumbing. You need to install the tee on an existing device for the connection of the device and the washing machine. But there are at least two options.
Cast iron pipes
Cast iron sewage is now a rarity, but sometimes occurs. As a point of connection with this case, better to choose the sink or on the kitchen sink. There are used smaller diameter pipes, has easy access and is much easier to perform the installation. If you are using an old cast-iron siphon, you will have at the same time and replace it.
What is needed
- Sewage tee 45 ° of the desired diameter.
- Rubber reduction for the transition from the cast iron pipe tee.
- Rubber reduction for the transition from the tee on the drain hose.
If the point of connection is located on the floor level or height of at least 50-60 cm, then:
- piece of pipe diameter sewer or check valve.
If a standard hose is missing, then also:
- desired additional hose length;
- Hose connector (usually goes included);
- Two clamps for fixation.
What to do
- Remove the drain trap from the drain sewage.
- Clean the outlet and install the rubber reduction. Additionally, you can seal the joint with silicone sealant.
- Install the tee into the reduction, and in the tee insert the drain trap from the sink or washing.
- The remaining additional allotment install rubber reduction, and insert it in the drain hose from the washing machine.
- If the drain hose length enough pre GROW it with the additional connector and hose fixing clamps.
- If the point of connection, which is inserted into the end of the drain hose is located at an altitude of less than 50-60 cm from the floor, additionally install a check valve or a lift with a piece of pipe at the point of connection a height of about 60 cm.
- Perform a test wash and check that there are no leakages.
plastic pipe
The most common variant of a simpler and more reliable installation. The connection procedure is similar to the previous one. The only difference is that you do not need to make the transition from iron to plastic.
What is needed
- Sewage tee 45 ° of the desired diameter.
- Rubber reduction for the transition from the tee on the drain hose.
If a standard hose is missing, then also:
- desired additional hose length;
- Hose connector (usually goes included);
- Two clamps for fixation.
If the point of connection is located on the floor level or height of at least 50-60 cm, then:
- piece of pipe diameter sewer or check valve.
What to do
- Remove the drain trap from the drain sewage.
- Install the tee into the reduction, and in the tee insert the drain trap from the sink or washing.
- The remaining additional allotment install rubber reduction, and insert it in the drain hose from the washing machine.
- If the drain hose length enough pre GROW it with the additional connector and hose fixing clamps.
- If the point of connection, which is inserted into the end of the drain hose is located at an altitude of less than 50-60 cm from the floor, additionally install a check valve or a lift with a piece of pipe at the point of connection a height of about 60 cm.
- In the case where there is no opportunity to raise the drain to the desired height, install the drainage system in the check valve, and connect the drain hose to it.
- Perform a test washing and make sure there are no leaks.
How to connect the washing machine
Tampering with electricity life-threatening, so it is better to entrust to connect the washing machine specialist. We confine ourselves to the general recommendations.
Wiring in the new house
In new wiring is in compliance with all current standards and requirements, so stiralku can be connected to any nearby outlet. Here are just a normal, if it is in the bathroom, it is best to replace the waterproof outlet closed.
Wiring in an old house
In the homes of old buildings with wiring everything is much sadder. In most cases, it is made of small sections and wire has no ground. Therefore, to connect the washing machine is better to conduct a separate cable from the electrical panel.
The cable must be trohzhilnym with the cross section of each core is at least 2.5 square meters. mm. Next to the washing machine, you must install the socket with grounding of closed type, and in front of it - the circuit breaker capacity 10-16 A.
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