When the wisdom teeth removal is good for health
Educational Program Health / / December 19, 2019
What are wisdom teeth and whether they needed
Everyone knows that in the adult healthy person 32 teeth. But not everyone is aware that it is somewhat outdated idea.
In fact, the modern norm - 28 teeth.
However, there may be up to 32, if you cut through the rudimentary teeth.
A brief excursion into the history of mankind dental paints the following picture. Our ancestors who were forced to a long and tedious to chew raw meat, roots, hard vegetable fibers, jaw, for obvious reasons, were much broader than ours. They really freely placed 32 teeth: 16 above and below.
However, over time, when mankind passed to a thermally processed food, the need for teeth with a broad chewing surface (molars) began to disappear. Moreover, the brain increased in size, partly displacing the jaw bone.
As a result of all these processes have become the jaw. And the most distant masticatory teeth - the so-called third molars, or Group of Eight - proved unnecessary. And some people in the modern era have disappeared altogether. However, not all.
Someone rudimentary teeth still tend to erupt, despite the fact that they can place in the mouth and are not to be missed. This usually occurs in 17-25 years, when he finishes his childhood. That is why, in relation to age, called the third molars wisdom teeth.
Mandatory if wisdom tooth removal
Not. In the human body is full of vestiges that we get along well. For example, the coccyx, appendix or the muscles that allow you to move the ears. As long as these do not interfere with traces of the past, physicians prefer not to touch them: the harm from surgery may be more than good.
Erupted wisdom teeth can be leftWisdom teeth removal: When is it necessary? alone, if they:
- are healthy and do not cause discomfort;
- fully grown;
- correctly positioned (vertically: the root at the bottom, top crown) are symmetrical and do not press on the adjacent teeth;
- easily accessible to daily cleaning.
it usually occurs when wisdom teeth have enough space in the jaw.
However, some dentists recommendShould wisdom teeth be removed? remove vestiges anyway, citing the fact that one third molars may still cause problems. But there are reasons for having to leave. For example, eights sometimes serve as a support for the bridges, if dissolved, other teeth.
If wisdom teeth do not hurt and do not cause other troubles, solve the problem of their disposal should be with a dentist you trust.
However, sometimes the jaw is arranged so that the rudimentary eights in it do not fit.
When necessary removal of wisdom teeth
They should leave in the following casesWisdom Teeth Removal: What Adults Should Expect.
1. wisdom teeth, but can not be cut
Because of this, the third molars are sometimes put pressure on the gums or jaw bone, causing pain and swelling. In addition, eight often accumulate bacteria, because of which become inflamed gums. It is fraught with loss of other teeth.
2. wisdom teeth erupted, but not enough
To the back of the jaws at all difficult to get a toothbrush. And if there are teeth growing only slightly raised above the gum line, carefully clean them is almost impossible. As a result, the third molars become a hotbed of development caries. With all its attendant problems: severe pain to earn risk blood poisoning.
3. wisdom teeth grow at an angle
Normal healthy teeth grow vertically: root down crown upwards. Eight is due to lack of space often revolve in the gums: lie horizontally and even flipped upside down. Because of this, they put pressure on the adjacent teeth, including the inside, in the gums, causing pain and destruction.
Moreover, seeking to liberate their place, third molars push other teeth. This can cause malocclusion throughout the dentition.
4. wisdom teeth simply do not fit in the jaw
This can cause the destruction of not only the other teeth, but also the jaw bone. Excessive pressure on the soft tissue and bone and inflammation often leads to another, seemingly unrelated to dentistry problems - disorders of the jaw joints and chewing muscles, sinusitis, Neurological disorders.
How to remove wisdom teeth
This task dental surgeon. If you have pain or discomfort in the back of the jaw, a specialist to find out whether it is the fault of the Group of Eight. You may have to treat very different teeth. Next, the doctor will assess the condition and position of third molars.
If there are no complicated pathologies removal will only take a few minutes and requires only local anesthesia. In more serious cases may require surgery under sedatives (state of causing drowsiness) preparations.
Recovery after wisdom tooth removal takes five days to two weeks. During this period, the dentist may prescribe anti-inflammatory reception, painkillers and vitamins.
see alsoππ¨π»βπΌπ€
- What if a toothache
- Why teeth become sensitive and what to do
- How to cure your teeth and do not splurge on dental services
- What does the plaque on the language and how to get rid of it
- 16 habits that harm your teeth